![Painting, Tolomeo, Stefano Mazzolini](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2013801_1_grid.jpg)
Landscape Painting for Sale
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![Painting, Tolomeo, Stefano Mazzolini](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2013801_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Là où commence le rêve, Christiane Guerry](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2002218_1_grid.jpg)
Là où commence le rêve
Christiane Guerry
Painting - 50 x 70 x 3 cm Painting - 19.7 x 27.6 x 1.2 inch
$2,803
![Painting, Silver Shoes, Tamar Sulakvelidze](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1928808_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Magic Nature-Armenia, Sona Adalyan](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1885962_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Bratislava II, Sona Adalyan](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1885944_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Evening City, Sona Adalyan](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1885923_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Amsterdam View, Sona Adalyan](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1885914_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Sinnickson Landing, Matthew Green](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1884819_1_grid.jpg)
Sinnickson Landing
Matthew Green
Painting - 76.2 x 121.9 x 5.1 cm Painting - 30 x 48 x 2 inch
$2,250
![Painting, Fort Mott, Matthew Green](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1884816_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Follow the light, Zelie Alice](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1880985_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, A quite place, Zelie Alice](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1880946_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Crossed out country, Roman Rembovsky](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1853322_1_grid.jpg)
Crossed out country
Roman Rembovsky
Painting - 89.9 x 119.9 x 2 cm Painting - 35.4 x 47.2 x 0.8 inch
$2,857
![Painting, La strada, White Shark](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1801269_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Du champ à la colline rouge, Yves Calméjane](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1795728_1_grid.jpg)
Du champ à la colline rouge
Yves Calméjane
Painting - 81 x 100 x 2 cm Painting - 31.9 x 39.4 x 0.8 inch
$2,803
![Painting, La bordure du champ, Yves Calméjane](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1795725_1_grid.jpg)
La bordure du champ
Yves Calméjane
Painting - 81 x 100 x 2 cm Painting - 31.9 x 39.4 x 0.8 inch
$2,803
![Painting, La terre à nu, Yves Calméjane](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1795722_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Senteurs printanières, Patrice Marchal](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1750056_1_grid.jpg)
Senteurs printanières
Patrice Marchal
Painting - 40 x 80 x 2 cm Painting - 15.7 x 31.5 x 0.8 inch
$2,298
![Painting, Foisonnement de coquelicots, Patrice Marchal](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1742121_1_grid.jpg)
Foisonnement de coquelicots
Patrice Marchal
Painting - 60 x 81 x 2 cm Painting - 23.6 x 31.9 x 0.8 inch
$2,691
![Painting, Balade sur la Corniche d'Or, Louis Devienne](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1727772_1_grid.jpg)
Balade sur la Corniche d'Or
Louis Devienne
Painting - 59 x 74 x 2 cm Painting - 23.2 x 29.1 x 0.8 inch
$4,518
![Painting, Passerelle, Louis Devienne](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1727760_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Canal de la Siagne, Louis Devienne](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1727754_1_grid.jpg)
Canal de la Siagne
Louis Devienne
Painting - 64 x 80 x 2 cm Painting - 25.2 x 31.5 x 0.8 inch
$5,314
![Painting, Château de Agecroft, Louis Devienne](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1727715_1_grid.jpg)
Château de Agecroft
Louis Devienne
Painting - 74 x 49 x 2 cm Painting - 29.1 x 19.3 x 0.8 inch
$3,896
![Painting, Sentier du chateau, Louis Devienne](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1724805_1_grid.jpg)
Sentier du chateau
Louis Devienne
Painting - 79 x 59 x 2 cm Painting - 31.1 x 23.2 x 0.8 inch
$4,849
![Painting, Viaduc de la siagne, Louis Devienne](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1724493_1_grid.jpg)
Viaduc de la siagne
Louis Devienne
Painting - 64 x 48 x 2 cm Painting - 25.2 x 18.9 x 0.8 inch
$3,246
![Painting, Chemin de la pointe de l'aiguille, Louis Devienne](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1724082_1_grid.jpg)
Chemin de la pointe de l'aiguille
Louis Devienne
Painting - 69 x 34 x 2 cm Painting - 27.2 x 13.4 x 0.8 inch
$2,478
![Painting, Château de la Napoule, Louis Devienne](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1710369_1_grid.jpg)
Château de la Napoule
Louis Devienne
Painting - 59 x 89 x 2 cm Painting - 23.2 x 35 x 0.8 inch
$5,393
![Painting, Continuité, Patrice Marchal](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1697772_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, San Giorgio Ed Il Drago, White Shark](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1643631_1_grid.jpg)
San Giorgio Ed Il Drago
White Shark
Painting - 40 x 60 x 2 cm Painting - 15.7 x 23.6 x 0.8 inch
$336
![Painting, Palm trees 3, Iryna Kastsova](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1594896_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Good Morning Life..., Sona Adalyan](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1588485_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Uran, Stefano Mazzolini](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1564785_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Postpink, Stefano Mazzolini](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1564770_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, 552020, Stefano Mazzolini](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1563042_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Cape Cornwall, Sian McGill](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1433292_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Palm. Ocean., Iryna Kastsova](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1415133_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Palm. The sun., Iryna Kastsova](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1415112_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, L'étang des cieux 3, Véronique Bourgeois-Noury](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1393995_1_grid.jpg)
L'étang des cieux 3
Véronique Bourgeois-Noury
Painting - 81 x 130 x 2 cm Painting - 31.9 x 51.2 x 0.8 inch
$3,644
![Painting, L'étang des cieux 1, Véronique Bourgeois-Noury](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1393983_1_grid.jpg)
L'étang des cieux 1
Véronique Bourgeois-Noury
Painting - 100 x 65 x 3 cm Painting - 39.4 x 25.6 x 1.2 inch
$3,083
![Painting, La Sainte Chapelle, Véronique Bourgeois-Noury](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1393980_1_grid.jpg)
La Sainte Chapelle
Véronique Bourgeois-Noury
Painting - 90 x 90 x 2 cm Painting - 35.4 x 35.4 x 0.8 inch
$3,083
![Painting, Beach Tree, Peter Hoffer](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1329786_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Etendue, Patrice Marchal](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1282455_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Wonders of knowledge, Suzy Scarborough](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1066998_1_grid.jpg)
Wonders of knowledge
Suzy Scarborough
Painting - 165.1 x 165.1 x 5.1 cm Painting - 65 x 65 x 2 inch
$7,300
![Painting, Makronissos #9, Christine Robion](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1055208_1_grid.jpg)
Makronissos #9
Christine Robion
Painting - 100 x 100 x 2 cm Painting - 39.4 x 39.4 x 0.8 inch
$5,606
![Painting, Romantic Lake Expressionist Painting Featuring Pink Blue Green Waterscape, Pham Luan](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1052112_1_grid.jpg)
Romantic Lake Expressionist Painting Featuring Pink Blue Green Waterscape
Pham Luan
Painting - 91.4 x 101.6 x 5.1 cm Painting - 36 x 40 x 2 inch
$7,800
![Painting, Café en terrasse, Jacques Loiseau](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/956010_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Gondole dans la lagune de Venise, André Pettinerolli](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/901731_1_grid.jpg)
Gondole dans la lagune de Venise
André Pettinerolli
Painting - 53.5 x 72.3 x 0.5 cm Painting - 21.1 x 28.5 x 0.2 inch
$2,439
![Painting, Les bambous, Hastaire](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/853716_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Forêt nocturne, Brigitte Thonhauser-Merk](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/520283_1_grid.jpg)
Forêt nocturne
Brigitte Thonhauser-Merk
Painting - 46 x 38 x 2 cm Painting - 18.1 x 15 x 0.8 inch
$280
![Painting, Paysage instantané #1, Marie Rauzy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2179837_1_grid.jpg)
Paysage instantané #1
Marie Rauzy
Painting - 50 x 70 x 2 cm Painting - 19.7 x 27.6 x 0.8 inch
$4,148
![Painting, Paysage encadré, Marie Rauzy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2177061_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, La crypte, Thierry Van Quickenborne](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2175728_1_grid.jpg)
La crypte
Thierry Van Quickenborne
Painting - 50 x 50 x 2 cm Painting - 19.7 x 19.7 x 0.8 inch
$2,803
![Painting, Into the wild, Thierry Van Quickenborne](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2175721_1_grid.jpg)
Into the wild
Thierry Van Quickenborne
Painting - 60 x 81 x 2 cm Painting - 23.6 x 31.9 x 0.8 inch
$5,045
![Painting, Entre Ciel et Terre, Aimée De Courtozé](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2174217_1_grid.jpg)
Entre Ciel et Terre
Aimée De Courtozé
Painting - 27 x 22 x 2 cm Painting - 10.6 x 8.7 x 0.8 inch
$348
![Painting, La valse des Lunes, Christine Desplanque](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2172645_1_grid.jpg)
La valse des Lunes
Christine Desplanque
Painting - 27.2 x 41 x 2 cm Painting - 10.7 x 16.1 x 0.8 inch
$443
![Painting, Landscape (1), Vahe Bagumyan](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2172055_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Red Morning, Sarkis Hamalbashian](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2167090_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Village, Sarkis Hamalbashian](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2167089_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Autumn Sun, Sarkis Hamalbashian](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2167087_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, After Rain, Sarkis Hamalbashian](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2166438_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, A hidden kernel, Francesca Borgo](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2156755_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Un instant de pur bonheur !, Clara Crespin](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2154098_1_grid.jpg)
Un instant de pur bonheur !
Clara Crespin
Painting - 46 x 38 x 2 cm Painting - 18.1 x 15 x 0.8 inch
$1,570
![Painting, Passantes à La Ciotat, Jean-Pierre Al Courty](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2153532_1_grid.jpg)
Passantes à La Ciotat
Jean-Pierre Al Courty
Painting - 92 x 73 x 2 cm Painting - 36.2 x 28.7 x 0.8 inch
$3,027
![Painting, Imagined destinations, Fau de Verzy, Taisia Korotkova](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2135631_1_grid.jpg)
Imagined destinations, Fau de Verzy
Taisia Korotkova
Painting - 130 x 85 x 0.2 cm Painting - 51.2 x 33.5 x 0.1 inch
$3,924
![Painting, Imagined destinations, Le chêne sous Saint Pierre, Taisia Korotkova](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2132878_1_grid.jpg)
Imagined destinations, Le chêne sous Saint Pierre
Taisia Korotkova
Painting - 130 x 85 x 0.2 cm Painting - 51.2 x 33.5 x 0.1 inch
$3,924
![Painting, Provence, Guy Charon](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2122467_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Le village au loin, Guy Charon](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2122443_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Chez moi, au féminin, Christine Desplanque](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2121927_1_grid.jpg)
Chez moi, au féminin
Christine Desplanque
Painting - 30 x 30 x 2 cm Painting - 11.8 x 11.8 x 0.8 inch
$443
![Painting, Chez moi, au masculin, Christine Desplanque](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2121909_1_grid.jpg)
Chez moi, au masculin
Christine Desplanque
Painting - 30 x 30 x 2 cm Painting - 11.8 x 11.8 x 0.8 inch
$443
![Painting, Soirée landaise - série Paysage, Ysabel Laffitte](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2118504_1_grid.jpg)
Soirée landaise - série Paysage
Ysabel Laffitte
Painting - 30 x 30 x 3 cm Painting - 11.8 x 11.8 x 1.2 inch
$213
![Painting, Sunset landais - série Paysage, Ysabel Laffitte](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2118501_1_grid.jpg)
Sunset landais - série Paysage
Ysabel Laffitte
Painting - 30 x 30 x 3 cm Painting - 11.8 x 11.8 x 1.2 inch
$213
![Painting, Marine - série Paysage marin, Ysabel Laffitte](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2118495_1_grid.jpg)
Marine - série Paysage marin
Ysabel Laffitte
Painting - 30 x 30 x 3 cm Painting - 11.8 x 11.8 x 1.2 inch
$213
![Painting, Démarcation océanique - série Paysage marin, Ysabel Laffitte](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2118426_1_grid.jpg)
Démarcation océanique - série Paysage marin
Ysabel Laffitte
Painting - 30 x 30 x 3 cm Painting - 11.8 x 11.8 x 1.2 inch
$213
![Painting, Soleil d'été - série Paysage marin, Ysabel Laffitte](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2118423_1_grid.jpg)
Soleil d'été - série Paysage marin
Ysabel Laffitte
Painting - 30 x 30 x 3 cm Painting - 11.8 x 11.8 x 1.2 inch
$213
![Painting, Calme intérieur - série Paysage marin, Ysabel Laffitte](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2118420_1_grid.jpg)
Calme intérieur - série Paysage marin
Ysabel Laffitte
Painting - 30 x 30 x 3 cm Painting - 11.8 x 11.8 x 1.2 inch
$213
![Painting, Balade au Lac d'Hossegor - série Paysage marin, Ysabel Laffitte](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2118393_1_grid.jpg)
Balade au Lac d'Hossegor - série Paysage marin
Ysabel Laffitte
Painting - 30 x 30 x 2 cm Painting - 11.8 x 11.8 x 0.8 inch
$213
![Painting, Whispering Heights, Mateos Sargsyan](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2088294_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Dusk, Shore Road, Jonathan Van Brunt](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2068920_1_grid.jpg)
Dusk, Shore Road
Jonathan Van Brunt
Painting - 45.7 x 61 x 5.1 cm Painting - 18 x 24 x 2 inch
$3,115
![Painting, Setauket Harbor, Jonathan Van Brunt](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2068917_1_grid.jpg)
Setauket Harbor
Jonathan Van Brunt
Painting - 40.6 x 50.8 x 2.5 cm Painting - 16 x 20 x 1 inch
$2,670
![Painting, Yahoo data center, Lockport, New York, Jarik Jongman](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2062920_1_grid.jpg)
Yahoo data center, Lockport, New York
Jarik Jongman
Painting - 59.9 x 80 x 4.1 cm Painting - 23.6 x 31.5 x 1.6 inch
$5,050
![Painting, Alibaba data center, Qiandao Lake, Zhejiang, China, Jarik Jongman](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2062917_1_grid.jpg)
Alibaba data center, Qiandao Lake, Zhejiang, China
Jarik Jongman
Painting - 59.9 x 80 x 4.1 cm Painting - 23.6 x 31.5 x 1.6 inch
$5,050
![Painting, House (2), Jarik Jongman](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2062914_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Warm My Heart, Darlene Winfield](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2045649_1_grid.jpg)
Warm My Heart
Darlene Winfield
Painting - 101.6 x 101.6 x 3.8 cm Painting - 40 x 40 x 1.5 inch
$2,453
![Painting, Sleep of a tropical plant during the rain, Anna Bulkina](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2033007_1_grid.jpg)
Sleep of a tropical plant during the rain
Anna Bulkina
Painting - 80 x 100.1 x 2 cm Painting - 31.5 x 39.4 x 0.8 inch
$2,300
![Painting, Petržalka water lilies II, Michal Tejgi](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2000787_1_grid.jpg)
Petržalka water lilies II
Michal Tejgi
Painting - 50 x 70 x 1 cm Painting - 19.7 x 27.6 x 0.4 inch
$953
![Painting, Green spring, Abhishek Kumar](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1982553_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Petit paysage du midi 1, Christine Desplanque](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1967466_1_grid.jpg)
Petit paysage du midi 1
Christine Desplanque
Painting - 20 x 20 x 2 cm Painting - 7.9 x 7.9 x 0.8 inch
$157
![Painting, Ambiance marine - série Paysage et mer, Isabelle Alberge](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1932135_1_grid.jpg)
Ambiance marine - série Paysage et mer
Isabelle Alberge
Painting - 25 x 25 x 1 cm Painting - 9.8 x 9.8 x 0.4 inch
$252
![Painting, Force marine - série Paysage et mer, Isabelle Alberge](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1932129_1_grid.jpg)
Force marine - série Paysage et mer
Isabelle Alberge
Painting - 22 x 32 x 1 cm Painting - 8.7 x 12.6 x 0.4 inch
$280
![Painting, Un magnifique moment - série Paysage et mer, Isabelle Alberge](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1932117_1_grid.jpg)
Un magnifique moment - série Paysage et mer
Isabelle Alberge
Painting - 40 x 40 x 1 cm Painting - 15.7 x 15.7 x 0.4 inch
$493
![Painting, Through the trees and into the woods #32, Sharon Webb](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1815471_1_grid.jpg)
Through the trees and into the woods #32
Sharon Webb
Painting - 91.4 x 121.9 x 2 cm Painting - 36 x 48 x 0.8 inch
$4,900
![Painting, Aqua dream, Abhishek Kumar](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1792110_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Nuremberg Celestial Phenomenon I, Pepe Hidalgo](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1737711_1_grid.jpg)
Nuremberg Celestial Phenomenon I
Pepe Hidalgo
Painting - 122 x 91.5 x 4 cm Painting - 48 x 36 x 1.6 inch
$7,893
![Painting, Untitled 24, Issa Halloum](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1686162_1_grid.jpg)
Discover the styles & movements
Discover the selection of our experts
Landscape Painting for Sale
Throughout art history, landscape painting has remained a prominent art genre, alongside portrait and history painting. The desire to represent the natural world artistically has been shared across the world. Landscape painting can be found in Western art as well as in Asian works in China and Japan.
Despite the undeniable efforts made by artists from Antiquity until modern times to promote the genre, landscape painting only became truly established in the 15th and 16th centuries, thanks in part to the Flemish painter Joachim Pantiner who invented the world landscape. For the first time in Western art, nature became a subject for a painting in and of itself, not only as part of a great scene.
Another key factor that contributed to the development of landscape painting was the influence of the Protestantism in Holland. The protestant doctrine was hostile to religious iconography and forbade the use of biblical images which were feared to encourage idolatry.
Between the 16th and 17th century a group of Flemish and Dutch artists emerged who specialized in painting pastoral scenes, still lives and various kinds of landscapes. Autumnal landscapes, snow-covered landscapes, seascapes, garden and countryside landscapes were among the most popular.
For art historians, the French painter Claude Gellée, otherwise known as le Lorrain, stands out as the landscape artist who successfully gave more prestige to the genre. Artists such as Watteau, Vermeer and El Greco also helped to increase the genre's notoriety thanks to their very individual and unique styles.
From the 19th century onwards, landscape painting no longer needed to prove itself as a genre and it became much more than just a decorative art form. The majority of painters at the time were inspired by the genre's unique techniques and the number of landscape paintings produced equalled that of portraits. Watercolor was particularly popular.
The birth of photography in the 1850s and the development of Romanticism both helped to make nature an interesting choice of subject for an artwork. What's more, the Industrial Revolution led many artists to idolize nature as a supreme source of “truth" that was being lost and corrupted in the city. William Turner and Caspar David Friedrich made nature a figurative subject in their paintings and used it to express tormented feelings of melancholy and represent emotions in their purest form. Last but not least, influenced by the Orientalist movement, many artists glorified traveling to faraway lands, in search of exoticism among mysterious foreign landscapes.
In the 19th century Claude Monet revolutionized landscape painting with the Impressionist movement and marked a turning point in the genre's development. Monet emphasized the depiction of light in his works, rather than the likeness of the subject or the precision of the brushstroke. He also helped popularize plein air painting and often took his oil paints and canvases outside to paint the scene he had in front of his eyes. The landscape painting didn't have to resemble the subject but it tried to express the colors and the individual perception of the artist. We can also think about the Starry Night painting by Van Gogh.
In the 20th century, an array of art movements reinterpreted landscape painting, each in their own individual way. During this period, we often think of Piet Mondrian's symbolic windmills or the dark and lonely houses of the Realist artist Edward Hopper. The Cubists, the Surrealists and even abstract artists have all created landscape paintings.
In short, since the 19th century landscape painting has been established as a key genre, even if the desire to represent nature in all its various forms has not always been for the same reasons.
Explore our collection of modern and contemporary paintings and discover the range of landscape paintings that we have to offer, in acrylic paint, oil paint and more. You will find works from the likes of Hervé Di Rosa, Nicolas Fropo de Habart, Olle Svanlund and René-François Grégogna.
Landscape painting in art is a depiction of a landscape, or natural scenery, using the medium of paint. Landscape paintings may include elements such as hills, trees, fields, houses, mountains, and bodies of water.
The three main types of landscape painting are representational, impressionistic and abstract. While representational landscapes are the closest to mimicking reality, impressionistic and abstract landscapes aim to portray emotions or ideas through their colors, forms and compositions.
Landscape painting has played an important role in the history of art. It not only allows artists to depict the world and natural environment that they live in, but it also allows them to transmit their values and ideas about the place that they are depicting. For example, American landscape painting in the early 19th century celebrated the patriotic ideals of the American Revolution by glorifying its industrial expansion into a mythical American wilderness.