![Painting, Botcazou, Jessie Raveleau](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1615578_1_grid.jpg)
Human body
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![Painting, Botcazou, Jessie Raveleau](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1615578_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Perfect Pattern Open Eyes, Roco Studio](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1545777_1_grid.jpg)
Perfect Pattern Open Eyes
Roco Studio
Painting - 150 x 100 x 2 cm Painting - 59.1 x 39.4 x 0.8 inch
Sold
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![Sculpture, La danse des nymphes - trio 50 cm, Patricia Grangier](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2213995_1_grid.jpg)
La danse des nymphes - trio 50 cm
Patricia Grangier
Sculpture - 53 x 26 x 16 cm Sculpture - 20.9 x 10.2 x 6.3 inch
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![Painting, Nude, Valeri Tsvetkov](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2189655_1_grid.jpg)
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![Painting, The Splinter (l'Eclat), Matteo Fieno](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2199992_1_grid.jpg)
The Splinter (l'Eclat)
Matteo Fieno
Painting - 100 x 100 x 4 cm Painting - 39.4 x 39.4 x 1.6 inch
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![Sculpture, Hunter, Nando Kallweit](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1206681_1_grid.jpg)
![Sculpture, Eloide, Filippo Pietro Castrovinci](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2195794_1_grid.jpg)
Eloide
Filippo Pietro Castrovinci
Sculpture - 37 x 20 x 14 cm Sculpture - 14.6 x 7.9 x 5.5 inch
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![Fine Art Drawings, Persephone, Reinar Foreman](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2195040_1_grid.jpg)
Persephone
Reinar Foreman
Fine Art Drawings - 52.5 x 39 cm Fine Art Drawings - 20.7 x 15.4 inch
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![Sculpture, Kathryn, Nando Kallweit](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1571502_1_grid.jpg)
![Sculpture, Demi buste femme 3, Hassan Laamirat](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2194069_1_grid.jpg)
Demi buste femme 3
Hassan Laamirat
Sculpture - 73 x 40 x 15 cm Sculpture - 28.7 x 15.7 x 5.9 inch
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![Sculpture, Demi buste femme 2, Hassan Laamirat](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2194068_1_grid.jpg)
Demi buste femme 2
Hassan Laamirat
Sculpture - 73 x 40 x 15 cm Sculpture - 28.7 x 15.7 x 5.9 inch
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![Painting, Sketch - IX, Alexander Levich](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2190405_1_grid.jpg)
![Sculpture, Petit enroulement vert, Changzheng Zhu](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2183057_1_grid.jpg)
Petit enroulement vert
Changzheng Zhu
Sculpture - 16 x 19 x 15 cm Sculpture - 6.3 x 7.5 x 5.9 inch
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![Sculpture, Le siffleur red & silver, Idan Zareski](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2197800_1_grid.jpg)
Le siffleur red & silver
Idan Zareski
Sculpture - 80 x 40 x 56 cm Sculpture - 31.5 x 15.7 x 22 inch
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![Painting, Sketch - I, Alexander Levich](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2190475_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Spa & Wellness – II, Alexander Levich](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2190389_1_grid.jpg)
Spa & Wellness – II
Alexander Levich
Painting - 45 x 40 x 2 cm Painting - 17.7 x 15.7 x 0.8 inch
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![Painting, I hope this letter finds you well, Gabrielle Rul](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2186619_1_grid.jpg)
I hope this letter finds you well
Gabrielle Rul
Painting - 30 x 24 x 1 cm Painting - 11.8 x 9.4 x 0.4 inch
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![Sculpture, Azarinia, Alain Mandon](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1427115_1_grid.jpg)
![Sculpture, Hera, Nando Kallweit](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1118418_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Fight and Flight Mode, Greatjoy Ndlovu](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2204943_1_grid.jpg)
Fight and Flight Mode
Greatjoy Ndlovu
Painting - 100 x 80 x 3 cm Painting - 39.4 x 31.5 x 1.2 inch
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![Sculpture, Edward, Nando Kallweit](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2000814_1_grid.jpg)
![Sculpture, Sibilla, Nando Kallweit](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2000811_1_grid.jpg)
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![Sculpture, Steff, Nando Kallweit](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1227657_1_grid.jpg)
![Fine Art Drawings, Untitled (2), Kiro Urdin](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2196799_1_grid.jpg)
Untitled (2)
Kiro Urdin
Fine Art Drawings - 38.5 x 27 x 1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 15.2 x 10.6 x 0.4 inch
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![Sculpture, Rob, Nando Kallweit](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1571559_1_grid.jpg)
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![Sculpture, Ava, Nando Kallweit](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1098780_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, Madame Papin disparut dans un nuage de vapeur, Pierre Alechinsky](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1631232_1_grid.jpg)
Madame Papin disparut dans un nuage de vapeur
Pierre Alechinsky
Print - 49 x 57 cm Print - 19.3 x 22.4 inch
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![Sculpture, Ruth, Nando Kallweit](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1226343_1_grid.jpg)
![Sculpture, Magdalena II, Nando Kallweit](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1226298_1_grid.jpg)
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![Print, Le Géant Beliagog, Salvador Dali](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/665694_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, Plate from 'Tristan and Isolde': Le geant Beliagog (The Giant Beliagog), Salvador Dali](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/637197_1_grid.jpg)
Plate from 'Tristan and Isolde': Le geant Beliagog (The Giant Beliagog)
Salvador Dali
Print - 44 x 32 x 0.1 cm Print - 17.3 x 12.6 x 0 inch
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![Sculpture, John, Nando Kallweit](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1571562_1_grid.jpg)
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![Painting, Miroir, mon beau miroir, dis-moi qui suis-je ?, Amandyne Steropês](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1091265_1_grid.jpg)
Miroir, mon beau miroir, dis-moi qui suis-je ?
Amandyne Steropês
Painting - 60 x 40 x 2 cm Painting - 23.6 x 15.7 x 0.8 inch
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![Painting, Nu au fauteuil bleu, Philippe Pasqua](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1067556_1_grid.jpg)
Nu au fauteuil bleu
Philippe Pasqua
Painting - 200 x 150 x 3 cm Painting - 78.7 x 59.1 x 1.2 inch
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![Painting, Fauchée en plein vol, Emmanuelle Vroelant](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1382454_1_grid.jpg)
Fauchée en plein vol
Emmanuelle Vroelant
Painting - 30 x 90 x 3 cm Painting - 11.8 x 35.4 x 1.2 inch
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![Fine Art Drawings, Sans titre, Franciszek Starowieyski](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1886892_1_grid.jpg)
Sans titre
Franciszek Starowieyski
Fine Art Drawings - 21 x 29.7 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 8.3 x 11.7 x 0 inch
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![Sculpture, Le siffleur, Idan Zareski](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2171041_1_grid.jpg)
![Sculpture, Féline, Alain Mandon](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2138997_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Le Corps de Venus, Edmond Li Bellefroid](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1032585_1_grid.jpg)
Le Corps de Venus
Edmond Li Bellefroid
Painting - 61 x 46 x 2 cm Painting - 24 x 18.1 x 0.8 inch
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![Print, 6 April 1968, Pablo Picasso](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1353072_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, 11 May 1968 III, Pablo Picasso](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1352763_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, n°22029 Messager IV, Capton](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1776414_1_grid.jpg)
![Sculpture, Marie, Alain Mandon](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1938717_1_grid.jpg)
![Sculpture, Divinité, Alain Mandon](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1938687_1_grid.jpg)
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![Sculpture, The self made woman, Víctor Hugo Yáñez Piña](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/997848_1_grid.jpg)
The self made woman
Víctor Hugo Yáñez Piña
Sculpture - 54 x 24 x 22 cm Sculpture - 21.3 x 9.4 x 8.7 inch
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![Photography, No title (No59), Suki Da](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1944315_1_grid.jpg)
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![Sculpture, Busto classico, Stefano Bombardieri](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1205811_1_grid.jpg)
Busto classico
Stefano Bombardieri
Sculpture - 88 x 65 x 36 cm Sculpture - 34.6 x 25.6 x 14.2 inch
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![Painting, Among the clouds, Tatiana Harizanova](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2178760_1_grid.jpg)
Among the clouds
Tatiana Harizanova
Painting - 115 x 80 x 1 cm Painting - 45.3 x 31.5 x 0.4 inch
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![Sculpture, Duo, Marie-Madeleine Vitrolles](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/689901_1_grid.jpg)
![Photography, Sans titre, Rasmus Mogensen](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/313627_1_grid.jpg)
Human body
'I wanted to conquer the world. But I also desperately wanted to understand human nature, and to know what was inside our bodies. To do this, I have spent whole night dissecting bodies, against the direct orders of the Pope. Nothing disgusts me. What I am looking for, truly, in all of my work and particularly in my painting, what I have looked for all my life, is to understand the mystery that is human nature' – from the notebooks of Leonardo da Vinci in the 16th century.
At the time of writing these notes, da Vinci had already made greater understanding of the human body the primary objective of his investigations. Dissection and study were key to his development of a holistic knowledge of anatomy, which da Vinci believed was vital to the perfect rendering of the nude figures which he painted and drew.
Little by little, the traditional image of the human figure was uprooted and in its place new ways of interpreting the body developed. Contemporary artists relentlessly questioned the traditional codes of figure drawing, liberally reworking the representation of the body to create a new image that was dislocated, geometric, deformed and disfigured.
The body as an artistic subject is at once desired, fantasised, dreamt, transformed, deformed. For painters, photographers and sculptors alike the body represents a rite of passage in their artistic development. Many people say that they most appreciate the talents of an artists by way of their control over the complexity of the figure. For example, it's clear even in Matisse's later, more abstract collages that he had perfectly mastered the human form.
Representation of the body is fundamental to Western art: first and foremost because it suggests a representation of the self, and therefore affirms the artist's own existence and coexistence with the environment that surrounds them. At the beginning of art history, the only bodies represented were the gods, supernatural beings, and spirits who had taken on human form. The body, nude or clothed, is at once one of the most widely depicted and most deeply polemical subjects in Western art (think of the scandals provoked by Courbet's 'Origins of the World', or Renoir's 'Picnic on the Grass').
The body has always been the primary subject of an array of themes, and its history is rich and ancient. Initially, depiction of the body was closely linked to religion, where the Word became flesh in Genesis, but later in more secular times the arousal of the artist when faced with the body made for an equally popular theme. Latterly the notion of the body as an object of beauty was subverted by Cubism until depictions of bodies no longer bore any resemblance to reality or made any pretence of respecting the rules of proportion.
Finally, in modern art the body has taken on an abstract shape within space, becoming one with the environment. In some instances, the body has become the artist's own support, as with Klein's models. The body as an abstract concept is tangible in many different manifestations in art, even in pieces as unassuming as some of Rothko's paintings. It remains the subject of inexhaustible inspiration and eternal debate.