Movement Outsider Art

The term 'Outsider Art' was coined by Professor Roger Cardinal in 1972, who wanted an English term for “Art Brut," a French term literally meaning “raw art." This movement was initially named by French artist, Jean Dubuffet, who sought to describe a genre of art that explored polarised mental states, unorthodox ideas and illusions. Outsider art incorporates works created by artists without formal training, and who reject traditional artistic techniques. It is also heavily associated with children, mentally troubled artists who suffer with psychiatric disorders, socially reclusive individuals and misfits. 


Jean Dubuffet was inspired by Prinzhorn's 1921 book Bildnerei de Geisteskranken (Artistry of the Mentally ill) which included thousands of artworks by mentally ill patients. This influenced Dubuffet to collect his own selection of mentally ill-inspired art, and unlike Prinhorn's book, Dubuffet's selection also included works by social hermits and outsiders; celebrating the individuals forgotten by society. 


The surge in interest for Outsider Art grew from an increasing resentment towards the art world and extreme political ideologies. Artists during this period experienced and watched the atrocity caused by the World Wars, where false promises for a “better" quality of life shrouded these years. Additionally, basic human rights were widely disregarded during the war years, with barbaric and catastrophic philosophies such as Eugenics coming into practice. Artists sought to redefine and celebrate the individuals otherwise disregarded by society, honouring their supposed flaws and differences. The Outsider artists created a new way of seeing the humans failed by the war years. 


There isn't a particular style associated with Outsider art,  other than often fantastical depictions created by artists without formal training. In addition to this, artists do not usually refer to themselves as “Outsider Artists," it is a label usually given to the artist posthumously.  


In contemporary art, Outsider art continues to be explored today with festivals like The Outsider Art Fair which is dedicated to the movement. The Outsider Art Fair is an international exhibition that features artists associated with Outsider Art, and occurs in New York and Paris each year. 


Adolf Wölfli:  (1864–1930), Swiss artist Wölfi, spent a large proportion of his adult life in a psychiatric hospital. It was during his institutionalisation that he created most of his drawings and musical compositions.  


Jean Philippe Arthur Dubuffet: (1901 –1985) French painter and sculptor, Dubuffet founded the Outsider Art movement and embraced unconventional aesthetics and “low" art. 


Scottie Wilson: (1888 – 1972), known for his intricately detailed works, Wilson is considered the spearhead of the Outsider Art movement during the 20th century. His works were collected by both Jean Dubuffet and Pablo Picasso.  


Auguste Forestier: French sculptor and artist, Forestier was also confined to a psychiatric hospital for a number of years.  


Celebrate the misfits marginalised by society, with their works that evoke a wonder only found in childhood. Explore our Outsider Art-inspired artists on Artsper now, through the works of  Hector Peper, Jazzu and Joi Murugavell.

Read more
Sculpture, Remember Atlanta, Wabé

Remember Atlanta

Wabé

Sculpture - 24 x 18 x 15 cm Sculpture - 9.4 x 7.1 x 5.9 inch

$3,393

Fine Art Drawings, Tribal fish !!!, SP

Tribal fish !!!

SP

Fine Art Drawings - 29.7 x 42 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 11.7 x 16.5 x 0 inch

$129

Fine Art Drawings, Portrait 6, Davide Cicolani

Portrait 6

Davide Cicolani

Fine Art Drawings - 70 x 50 cm Fine Art Drawings - 27.6 x 19.7 inch

$1,287

Fine Art Drawings, Stop, Shota Imerlishvili

Stop

Shota Imerlishvili

Fine Art Drawings - 61 x 86 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 24 x 33.9 x 0 inch

$8,190

Painting, Sadhu, Timothy Archer

Sadhu

Timothy Archer

Painting - 41 x 29.5 cm Painting - 16.1 x 11.6 inch

$1,287

Fine Art Drawings, Sans titre, Kuffjca Cozma

Sans titre

Kuffjca Cozma

Fine Art Drawings - 70 x 50 cm Fine Art Drawings - 27.6 x 19.7 inch

$1,872

Fine Art Drawings, Konco Dolanan, Imam Sucahyo

Konco Dolanan

Imam Sucahyo

Fine Art Drawings - 35 x 19.5 cm Fine Art Drawings - 13.8 x 7.7 inch

$1,638

Painting, punk angel, Snach-ka

punk angel

Snach-ka

Painting - 180 x 140 x 4.5 cm Painting - 70.9 x 55.1 x 1.8 inch

$8,775

Print, Voyou, JP Malot

Voyou

JP Malot

Print - 50 x 70 cm Print - 19.7 x 27.6 inch

$117

Painting, Sans Titre, Corneille

Sans Titre

Corneille

Painting - 127 x 121 x 12 cm Painting - 50 x 47.6 x 4.7 inch

$9,828

Fine Art Drawings, Untitled, Mahmoodkhan

Untitled

Mahmoodkhan

Fine Art Drawings - 50 x 70 cm Fine Art Drawings - 19.7 x 27.6 inch

$1,872

Fine Art Drawings, Untitled, Mahmoodkhan

Untitled

Mahmoodkhan

Fine Art Drawings - 70 x 50 cm Fine Art Drawings - 27.6 x 19.7 inch

$1,872

Fine Art Drawings, Untitled, Bunkt_

Untitled

Bunkt_

Fine Art Drawings - 43.2 x 38.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 17 x 15 inch

$100

Sculpture, A table !, Martine Dégot

A table !

Martine Dégot

Sculpture - 75 x 60 x 7 cm Sculpture - 29.5 x 23.6 x 2.8 inch

$1,053

Painting, Promenade, Clemyart

Promenade

Clemyart

Painting - 80 x 80 x 4 cm Painting - 31.5 x 31.5 x 1.6 inch

$1,930

Painting, human monckey, Snach-ka

human monckey

Snach-ka

Painting - 119 x 102 x 0.5 cm Painting - 46.9 x 40.2 x 0.2 inch

$4,680 $4,212

Painting, goldart, Snach-ka

goldart

Snach-ka

Painting - 134 x 103 x 0.5 cm Painting - 52.8 x 40.6 x 0.2 inch

$5,265 $4,475

Painting, Icare, Timothy Archer

Icare

Timothy Archer

Painting - 65 x 50 cm Painting - 25.6 x 19.7 inch

$3,744

Fine Art Drawings, Talking Down, Bunkt_

Talking Down

Bunkt_

Fine Art Drawings - 43.2 x 35.6 cm Fine Art Drawings - 17 x 14 inch

$100

Fine Art Drawings, Feather, Bunkt_

Feather

Bunkt_

Fine Art Drawings - 43.2 x 35.6 cm Fine Art Drawings - 17 x 14 inch

$100

Painting, Sans titre, Apo

Sans titre

Apo

Painting - 84.1 x 59.4 x 0.05 cm Painting - 33.1 x 23.4 x 0 inch

$1,170

23/45