![Photography, Finger Drum, Shine Huang](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1230492_1_grid.jpg)
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![Photography, Finger Drum, Shine Huang](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1230492_1_grid.jpg)
![Photography, Jebana, Shine Huang](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1230456_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Vanité de Mars, David Berbel](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1162566_1_grid.jpg)
![Fine Art Drawings, Charm, Tomo Sakurai](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1149729_1_grid.jpg)
Charm
Tomo Sakurai
Fine Art Drawings - 109 x 158 x 2 cm Fine Art Drawings - 42.9 x 62.2 x 0.8 inch
€9,000
![Painting, Panel of a dozen roses, Neno Ramos](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1123134_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Rêverie encrée, Alissa](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1102503_1_grid.jpg)
![Photography, Traces - Maastricht, Jenny Owens](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1044891_1_grid.jpg)
Traces - Maastricht
Jenny Owens
Photography - 18 x 24 x 0.5 cm Photography - 7.1 x 9.4 x 0.2 inch
€420
![Sculpture, URBANCAT MAGNIFICO : BLACK METROPOLIS MUSE, Hiro Ando](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/622167_1_grid.jpg)
URBANCAT MAGNIFICO : BLACK METROPOLIS MUSE
Hiro Ando
Sculpture - 150 x 90 x 60 cm Sculpture - 59.1 x 35.4 x 23.6 inch
€30,000
![Sculpture, SUPREME ROBOTCAT : ALABASTER CYBERNETIC MAESTRO, Hiro Ando](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/517535_1_grid.jpg)
SUPREME ROBOTCAT : ALABASTER CYBERNETIC MAESTRO
Hiro Ando
Sculpture - 100 x 60 x 50 cm Sculpture - 39.4 x 23.6 x 19.7 inch
€18,000
![Photography, Série: Se faire passer pour Mao, Nathalie Daoust](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/463231_1_grid.jpg)
Série: Se faire passer pour Mao
Nathalie Daoust
Photography - 60 x 90 cm Photography - 23.6 x 35.4 inch
€2,500
![Sculpture, Pandason’s White : A Lilliputian Ballet of Chromatic Marvels, Hiro Ando](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/454753_1_grid.jpg)
Pandason’s White : A Lilliputian Ballet of Chromatic Marvels
Hiro Ando
Sculpture - 130 x 95 x 95 cm Sculpture - 51.2 x 37.4 x 37.4 inch
€29,000
![Sculpture, WHITE SUMONMYOJI’S RESONANCE : A HARMONIOUS ODE TO ONMY?D?’S ENIGMATIC DANCE OF DUALITIES, Hiro Ando](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/428493_1_grid.jpg)
WHITE SUMONMYOJI’S RESONANCE : A HARMONIOUS ODE TO ONMY?D?’S ENIGMATIC DANCE OF DUALITIES
Hiro Ando
Sculpture - 130 x 120 x 80 cm Sculpture - 51.2 x 47.2 x 31.5 inch
€29,000
![Photography, Fé, Rocio Villanueva](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2180808_1_grid.jpg)
![Sculpture, Pony Pak, Studio Snek](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2161478_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, The Arms of Winter, Rachael Dalzell](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2158744_1_grid.jpg)
The Arms of Winter
Rachael Dalzell
Painting - 140 x 110 x 6 cm Painting - 55.1 x 43.3 x 2.4 inch
€6,714
![Painting, Grosses vagues n°8 - Paysage marin et le tumulte de la mer, Marie-Joëlle Cédat](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2152868_1_grid.jpg)
Grosses vagues n°8 - Paysage marin et le tumulte de la mer
Marie-Joëlle Cédat
Painting - 20 x 30 x 2 cm Painting - 7.9 x 11.8 x 0.8 inch
€475
![Painting, Penvins n°3 - Paysage marin de la Presqu'île de Rhuys, Marie-Joëlle Cédat](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2152860_1_grid.jpg)
Penvins n°3 - Paysage marin de la Presqu'île de Rhuys
Marie-Joëlle Cédat
Painting - 20 x 20 x 2 cm Painting - 7.9 x 7.9 x 0.8 inch
€400
![Sculpture, Translúcido I, Carlos Andrade](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2152078_1_grid.jpg)
![Sculpture, Translúcido II, Carlos Andrade](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2152077_1_grid.jpg)
![Sculpture, Translúcido IV, Carlos Andrade](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2152076_1_grid.jpg)
![Sculpture, Translúcido III, Carlos Andrade](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2152074_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Academy, Igor Sventitski](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2144960_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Poetry of nature, Ref. 1509, Nasser Azizi](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2140584_1_grid.jpg)
Poetry of nature, Ref. 1509
Nasser Azizi
Painting - 140 x 180 x 3 cm Painting - 55.1 x 70.9 x 1.2 inch
€10,000
![Sculpture, Wave XI, Ans Pullens](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2123982_1_grid.jpg)
![Photography, Gargolas, Léa Bon](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2118237_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Asiatique, Jean-Paul Bocaj](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2118219_1_grid.jpg)
![Sculpture, Cave head, Massimiliano Pelletti](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2102667_1_grid.jpg)
Cave head
Massimiliano Pelletti
Sculpture - 57 x 38 x 27 cm Sculpture - 22.4 x 15 x 10.6 inch
€35,000
![Sculpture, Paride, Massimiliano Pelletti](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2102658_1_grid.jpg)
Paride
Massimiliano Pelletti
Sculpture - 87 x 34 x 54 cm Sculpture - 34.3 x 13.4 x 21.3 inch
€58,000
![Painting, Another game, Gisela Gaffoglio](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2090262_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Winter's Dream, Kenneth Halvorsen](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2074311_1_grid.jpg)
Winter's Dream
Kenneth Halvorsen
Painting - 152.4 x 101.6 x 3.8 cm Painting - 60 x 40 x 1.5 inch
€5,025
![Painting, Winter walk 2, Chin H Shin](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2044707_1_grid.jpg)
![Sculpture, Biophilia; Air Vase, Kazuhiro Toyama](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1999998_1_grid.jpg)
Biophilia; Air Vase
Kazuhiro Toyama
Sculpture - 48 x 50 x 50 cm Sculpture - 18.9 x 19.7 x 19.7 inch
€9,960
![Design, JETM, Amandine André](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1981608_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Early Morning, Liu Ziyu](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1981236_1_grid.jpg)
![Print, New religion, Jean-Marie Gitard (Mr Strange)](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1952838_1_grid.jpg)
New religion
Jean-Marie Gitard (Mr Strange)
Print - 49 x 70 x 0.1 cm Print - 19.3 x 27.6 x 0 inch
€299
![Fine Art Drawings, Process, Kamsar Ohanyan](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1940364_1_grid.jpg)
Process
Kamsar Ohanyan
Fine Art Drawings - 50 x 40 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 19.7 x 15.7 x 0 inch
€350
![Sculpture, Pink african Hermès, Massimiliano Pelletti](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1936686_1_grid.jpg)
Pink african Hermès
Massimiliano Pelletti
Sculpture - 94 x 39 x 43 cm Sculpture - 37 x 15.4 x 16.9 inch
€56,000
![Painting, Venin, Christy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1927377_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Guignol, Ludovic Glatard](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1901535_1_grid.jpg)
![Fine Art Drawings, Still life, Reynold Arnould](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1900611_1_grid.jpg)
Still life
Reynold Arnould
Fine Art Drawings - 11.5 x 16 x 0.2 cm Fine Art Drawings - 4.5 x 6.3 x 0.1 inch
€300
![Print, Knave of Sticks, Franco Gentilini](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1754937_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, 70' - 80' MyGeneration, Sokratis Evgenidis](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1741374_1_grid.jpg)
70' - 80' MyGeneration
Sokratis Evgenidis
Painting - 80 x 80 x 3 cm Painting - 31.5 x 31.5 x 1.2 inch
€7,900
![Design, Alambicco Plate for Martini & Rossi, Piero Fornasetti](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1677606_1_grid.jpg)
Alambicco Plate for Martini & Rossi
Piero Fornasetti
Design - 23.5 x 23.5 x 4 cm Design - 9.3 x 9.3 x 1.6 inch
€350
![Design, Skyphos Plate for Martini & Rossi, Piero Fornasetti](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1677603_1_grid.jpg)
Skyphos Plate for Martini & Rossi
Piero Fornasetti
Design - 23.5 x 23.5 x 4 cm Design - 9.3 x 9.3 x 1.6 inch
€340
![Design, Servizio Per Porto Plate for Martini & Rossi, Piero Fornasetti](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1677600_1_grid.jpg)
Servizio Per Porto Plate for Martini & Rossi
Piero Fornasetti
Design - 23.5 x 23.5 x 93 cm Design - 9.3 x 9.3 x 36.6 inch
€350
![Design, Carro Vinario Plate for Martini & Rossi, Piero Fornasetti](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1677597_1_grid.jpg)
Carro Vinario Plate for Martini & Rossi
Piero Fornasetti
Design - 23.5 x 23.5 x 4 cm Design - 9.3 x 9.3 x 1.6 inch
€360
![Design, Il Primo Tino Plate for Martini & Rossi, Piero Fornasetti](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1677591_1_grid.jpg)
Il Primo Tino Plate for Martini & Rossi
Piero Fornasetti
Design - 23.2 x 23.2 x 4 cm Design - 9.1 x 9.1 x 1.6 inch
€350
![Design, Porron Plate for Martini & Rossi, Piero Fornasetti](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1677582_1_grid.jpg)
Porron Plate for Martini & Rossi
Piero Fornasetti
Design - 23.5 x 23.5 x 4 cm Design - 9.3 x 9.3 x 1.6 inch
€350
![Design, Rhyton Plate for Martini & Rossi, Piero Fornasetti](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1677576_1_grid.jpg)
Rhyton Plate for Martini & Rossi
Piero Fornasetti
Design - 23.5 x 23 x 4 cm Design - 9.3 x 9.1 x 1.6 inch
€350
![Design, Trozzella Plate for Martini & Rossi, Piero Fornasetti](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1677573_1_grid.jpg)
Trozzella Plate for Martini & Rossi
Piero Fornasetti
Design - 23.5 x 23.5 x 4 cm Design - 9.3 x 9.3 x 1.6 inch
€350
![Painting, Appalachians No. 14, Elizabeth Becker](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1618896_1_grid.jpg)
Appalachians No. 14
Elizabeth Becker
Painting - 40.6 x 50.8 x 0.3 cm Painting - 16 x 20 x 0.1 inch
€437
![Painting, Appalachians No. 2, Elizabeth Becker](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1618842_1_grid.jpg)
Appalachians No. 2
Elizabeth Becker
Painting - 50.8 x 40.6 x 0.3 cm Painting - 20 x 16 x 0.1 inch
€437
![Painting, L’Arlequin et le Sacré-Cœur, Claude Vénard](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1594875_1_grid.jpg)
L’Arlequin et le Sacré-Cœur
Claude Vénard
Painting - 130 x 162 cm Painting - 51.2 x 63.8 inch
€40,000
![Painting, White Scarf, Patrick Pietropoli](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1593453_1_grid.jpg)
![Fine Art Drawings, Death, Hasb](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1571901_1_grid.jpg)
![Sculpture, El Abrazo II, Pere Bennàssar Obrador](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1472580_1_grid.jpg)
El Abrazo II
Pere Bennàssar Obrador
Sculpture - 71 x 34 x 27 cm Sculpture - 28 x 13.4 x 10.6 inch
€5,385
![Sculpture, Venus d'Arles, Massimiliano Pelletti](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1471245_1_grid.jpg)
Venus d'Arles
Massimiliano Pelletti
Sculpture - 68 x 35 x 33 cm Sculpture - 26.8 x 13.8 x 13 inch
€48,000
![Print, Le Bandeau 1 (d'après Caravaggio), Roland Moreau](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1462341_1_grid.jpg)
Le Bandeau 1 (d'après Caravaggio)
Roland Moreau
Print - 60 x 45 x 0.1 cm Print - 23.6 x 17.7 x 0 inch
€650
![Sculpture, Fiducia in dio, Massimiliano Pelletti](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1445787_1_grid.jpg)
Fiducia in dio
Massimiliano Pelletti
Sculpture - 68 x 44 x 50 cm Sculpture - 26.8 x 17.3 x 19.7 inch
€76,000
![Print, Never say never, Atsuko Ishii](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1334190_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Els arbres ploren III, Tatiana Blanqué](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1305432_1_grid.jpg)
Els arbres ploren III
Tatiana Blanqué
Painting - 20 x 30 x 2 cm Painting - 7.9 x 11.8 x 0.8 inch
€450
![Painting, Figure, Ilgvars Zalans](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/1291491_1_grid.jpg)
![Photography, Ayrton Senna. Imola. 1994. Stop et Fin..., Dominique Leroy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/465910_1_grid.jpg)
Ayrton Senna. Imola. 1994. Stop et Fin...
Dominique Leroy
Photography - 70 x 90 x 2 cm Photography - 27.6 x 35.4 x 0.8 inch
€1,500
![Photography, Sadhus sur les ghats de Varanassi. Inde 1, Dominique Leroy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/464533_1_grid.jpg)
Sadhus sur les ghats de Varanassi. Inde 1
Dominique Leroy
Photography - 70 x 90 x 2 cm Photography - 27.6 x 35.4 x 0.8 inch
€1,300
![Photography, Sadhus sur les ghats de Varanassi. Inde, Dominique Leroy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/464530_1_grid.jpg)
Sadhus sur les ghats de Varanassi. Inde
Dominique Leroy
Photography - 70 x 90 x 2 cm Photography - 27.6 x 35.4 x 0.8 inch
€1,300
![Photography, Sadhus sur les ghats de Bénarès. Inde, Dominique Leroy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/464524_1_grid.jpg)
Sadhus sur les ghats de Bénarès. Inde
Dominique Leroy
Photography - 70 x 90 x 2 cm Photography - 27.6 x 35.4 x 0.8 inch
€1,000
![Photography, Touareg. Ouarzazate. Maroc, Dominique Leroy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/464518_1_grid.jpg)
Touareg. Ouarzazate. Maroc
Dominique Leroy
Photography - 70 x 90 x 2 cm Photography - 27.6 x 35.4 x 0.8 inch
€1,300
![Photography, Enfants pendant le rite initiatique. Tanzanie, Dominique Leroy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/464482_1_grid.jpg)
Enfants pendant le rite initiatique. Tanzanie
Dominique Leroy
Photography - 70 x 90 x 2 cm Photography - 27.6 x 35.4 x 0.8 inch
€1,300
![Photography, Joueurs de cartes pendant le Holi Festival. Rajasthan. Inde, Dominique Leroy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/464473_1_grid.jpg)
Joueurs de cartes pendant le Holi Festival. Rajasthan. Inde
Dominique Leroy
Photography - 70 x 90 x 2 cm Photography - 27.6 x 35.4 x 0.8 inch
€1,298
![Photography, Femme Kényane. Kenya. Afrique, Dominique Leroy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/464176_1_grid.jpg)
Femme Kényane. Kenya. Afrique
Dominique Leroy
Photography - 70 x 90 x 2 cm Photography - 27.6 x 35.4 x 0.8 inch
€1,300
![Photography, Femme au miroir. Femme Mursi. Ethiopie, Dominique Leroy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/464164_1_grid.jpg)
Femme au miroir. Femme Mursi. Ethiopie
Dominique Leroy
Photography - 70 x 90 x 2 cm Photography - 27.6 x 35.4 x 0.8 inch
€1,300
![Photography, Femme Hamer. Marché. Ethiopie, Dominique Leroy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/464128_1_grid.jpg)
Femme Hamer. Marché. Ethiopie
Dominique Leroy
Photography - 70 x 90 x 2 cm Photography - 27.6 x 35.4 x 0.8 inch
€1,300
![Photography, Femmes Hamer. Ethiopie, Dominique Leroy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/464122_1_grid.jpg)
Femmes Hamer. Ethiopie
Dominique Leroy
Photography - 70 x 90 x 2 cm Photography - 27.6 x 35.4 x 0.8 inch
€1,298
![Photography, Femme voilée dans le Bengale occidental. Inde, Dominique Leroy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/464104_1_grid.jpg)
Femme voilée dans le Bengale occidental. Inde
Dominique Leroy
Photography - 70 x 90 x 2 cm Photography - 27.6 x 35.4 x 0.8 inch
€1,300
![Photography, Jeune Fille Indienne du Nord de l'Inde, Dominique Leroy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/464101_1_grid.jpg)
Jeune Fille Indienne du Nord de l'Inde
Dominique Leroy
Photography - 70 x 89.99 x 2 cm Photography - 27.6 x 35.4 x 0.8 inch
€1,300
![Photography, Indiens Sioux. Pow Wow, Dominique Leroy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/464098_1_grid.jpg)
Indiens Sioux. Pow Wow
Dominique Leroy
Photography - 70 x 90 x 2 cm Photography - 27.6 x 35.4 x 0.8 inch
€1,300
![Photography, Ayrton Senna. Brésil. Sao Paulo 1992, Dominique Leroy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/460606_1_grid.jpg)
Ayrton Senna. Brésil. Sao Paulo 1992
Dominique Leroy
Photography - 70 x 90 x 2 cm Photography - 27.6 x 35.4 x 0.8 inch
€1,500
![Photography, Concentration du pilote Mika Hakkinen. MacLaren, Dominique Leroy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/460579_1_grid.jpg)
Concentration du pilote Mika Hakkinen. MacLaren
Dominique Leroy
Photography - 70 x 90 x 2 cm Photography - 27.6 x 35.4 x 0.8 inch
€1,300
![Photography, David Coulthard. MacLaren. Formule 1, Dominique Leroy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/460576_1_grid.jpg)
David Coulthard. MacLaren. Formule 1
Dominique Leroy
Photography - 70 x 90 x 2 cm Photography - 27.6 x 35.4 x 0.8 inch
€1,000
![Sculpture, Scarecrow, Huang Yulong](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2181711_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Perfect Combination - Diptych, Kat Zhivetin](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2181527_1_grid.jpg)
Perfect Combination - Diptych
Kat Zhivetin
Painting - 70 x 50 x 1.5 cm Painting - 27.6 x 19.7 x 0.6 inch
€1,213
![Design, Hanji. Table, WKND Lab](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2177579_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, L’envolée 3, Marie Rauzy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2177058_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Penser aux bêtes, Marie Rauzy](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2177055_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, 11:3 Home, Mercedes Lagunas](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2175671_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Sin título. Serie Blanca, Dario Berterreche](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2174997_1_grid.jpg)
Sin título. Serie Blanca
Dario Berterreche
Painting - 70 x 50 x 0.1 cm Painting - 27.6 x 19.7 x 0 inch
€450
![Painting, Sin título. Serie Blanca, Dario Berterreche](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2174996_1_grid.jpg)
Sin título. Serie Blanca
Dario Berterreche
Painting - 70 x 50 x 0.1 cm Painting - 27.6 x 19.7 x 0 inch
€450
![Painting, Sin título. Serie Blanca, Dario Berterreche](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2174995_1_grid.jpg)
Sin título. Serie Blanca
Dario Berterreche
Painting - 70 x 50 x 0.1 cm Painting - 27.6 x 19.7 x 0 inch
€450
![Painting, Sin título. Serie Blanca, Dario Berterreche](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2174993_1_grid.jpg)
Sin título. Serie Blanca
Dario Berterreche
Painting - 70 x 50 x 0.1 cm Painting - 27.6 x 19.7 x 0 inch
€450
![Painting, Ville sur le port, Bruno Rigolle](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2174109_1_grid.jpg)
![Photography, BW Betta 30, Michael Filonow](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2170802_1_grid.jpg)
![Painting, Sunday feeling on a thursday - II, Sophie Mangelsen](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2165645_1_grid.jpg)
Sunday feeling on a thursday - II
Sophie Mangelsen
Painting - 60 x 60 x 5 cm Painting - 23.6 x 23.6 x 2 inch
€470
![Photography, Muskan, Portrait. From The Series The Third Gender of India, Jill Peters](https://media.artsper.com/artwork/2162860_1_grid.jpg)
Muskan, Portrait. From The Series The Third Gender of India
Jill Peters
Photography - 152.4 x 101.6 x 0.3 cm Photography - 60 x 40 x 0.1 inch
€6,791
White
In physics, white is the sum of all the colours. To the human eye, white appears to be the total absence of colour. Amongst artists, white and its many uses in art are continuously evolving and challenging those who would embrace them. Is white, then, a non-colour, or an enhancer of colours? Intangible or material? Absence or excess?
Since Antiquity, white has been appreciated for its symbolic value. In Ancient Greece, where they would paint their statues, it was a sign of incompletion, whereas the Romans believed it showed pomp and imperialist virtue. With the rise of Christianity, white was used in opposition to black in order to emphasise moral dichotomies: the pure, divine white against the darkness. In some cases, however, white was used to show sickness or death, most notably in the pallid representations of the skeletal, crucified Christ.
In the Renaissance white was used to sublimate faces and backgrounds. Da Vinci even based his sfumato technique on the soft transition from light into darkness. Throughout the history of painting, white was considered precious for its ability to reflect light. It attracts the gaze even when used in the tiniest quantities, and illuminates the subject, drawing out stunning contrasts as seen in the works of Rembrandt, or in Vermeer's famous Girl with the Pearl Earring.
With the rise of Impressionism, white was used as the brightest tone amongst shades of grey. While Manet produced canvases which were forerunners to monochromes, including The Reader, which was almost pure white, Monet delivered a stunning gradient of whites whilst recreating the snow at his home in Giverny. The first true white monochrome appeared with the arrival of Malevitch's White Square on a White Background. The artist said 'I have broken the blue boundary of colour limits, and come out into the white'.
Modernists were equally passionate about white and valued it incredibly highly. Miro in particular questioned the status of white on canvases. In his painting Woman, Bird and Star white is in parts boldly painted, but is also distinctive for its absence around the star. Picasso, on the other hand, explored white in conjunction with his famous coloured periods. Piero Manzoni became famous thanks to his 'achromatic' paintings, a series of canvases produced exclusively in shades of white. Moving into the 20th century, white became synonymous with minimalist abstraction. For artists like Kandinsky, white was a cosmic colour, associated with a spiritual search for the absolute, guiding the artists as he seek to express his emotions.
Today, white remains an ever popular subject. Roman Opalka made his name creating a series of white numbers of a white background, while Daniel Arsham reinvents white walls in galleries by letting his artwork drip down onto them. White is a colour with multiple symbolic interpretations. The colour of divinity or humility; of purity and immaculate, of emptiness and absence, but always colour. If blue has Klein and red has Rothko, it appears that no artist has yet succeeded in fully mastering white – but maybe you'll find them in our selection!