Sculptors
A sculptor is someone who creates sculptures. The broad term 'sculptor' does not only apply to artists, it can also be used in non-artistic contexts. For example, it may refer to someone working on a restoration site or creating replicas of existing sculptures. For a sculptor to also be defined as an artist, there needs to be a sense of artistic intention behind the objects they create. This person can be a professional or an amateur.
Sculpture is considered a major artistic discipline in the same way as painting. Some sculptors only work in the medium of sculpture while other artists have a multidisciplinary approach.
A sculptor seeks to create three-dimensional shapes out of one or several media. Sculptors can choose from a variety of materials for their sculptures. Some of the most frequently used media include stone (marble, granite etc), concrete, cement, wood and clay (which is used to create terracotta sculptures). Artists can also use metal to create sculptures, bronze has historically been the most commonly used but nowadays, sculptors can also choose aluminum or even steel.
Contemporary practices and technical developments have led to a growing diversity of materials being available for sculptors to use. Contemporary sculpture therefore uses a wider range of materials than modern sculpture did. Nowadays, it is not uncommon to see artworks made of resin, glass or a combination of several different materials. Artists may also use new technologies such as 3D printers to help them create works.
Over the course of the history of sculpture, there have been a many different types of sculptures and artists have developed numerous techniques for creating three dimensional works.
In relief sculpture, the sculpted form stays attached to the background made of the same material. If the carving is shallow then the work is referred to as a bas-relief. If there is some undercutting and more of 50% of the depth is shown, the work is sculptured in high relief.
If a sculpture is described as in the round or free-standing, it means that the work is detached from the background, in the majority of cases this means that the viewer to walk around it and admire it from all angles.
A key basic distinction is sculpture is the contrast between modeling and carving. Modeling is an additive technique which creates forms by adding more material. This is more flexible for sculptors as they can generally add or subtract the material as they please, for example as they would when using clay. Carving is a subtractive method; the sculptor removes material from a solid block of material, for example wood or marble, to reveal the desired shape.
Some of the greatest artists in the history of sculpture include: Michelangelo, Antoine-Louis Barye, Rembrandt Bugatti, Camille Claudel, Auguste Rodin, Alberto Giacometti, Louise Bourgeois, Cesar, Arman, Anish Kapoor, Anselm Kiefer, Jeff Koons, Yayoi Kusama, Richard Orlinski and Christophe Charbonnel.
Discover the styles & movements
Alexandre Nicolas
Petite Vanité Argent
Alexandre Nicolas
Sculpture - 17 x 17 x 17 cm Sculpture - 6.7 x 6.7 x 6.7 inch
Sold
Grande Vanité Or
Alexandre Nicolas
Sculpture - 23 x 19 x 19 cm Sculpture - 9.1 x 7.5 x 7.5 inch
Sold
Grande Vanité Argent
Alexandre Nicolas
Sculpture - 23 x 19 x 19 cm Sculpture - 9.1 x 7.5 x 7.5 inch
Sold
OneFake
The fish (a tribute to Jacovitti)
OneFake
Painting - 60 x 50 x 2 cm Painting - 23.6 x 19.7 x 0.8 inch
$279
Valentina ( a tribute to Crepax)
OneFake
Painting - 60 x 50 x 2 cm Painting - 23.6 x 19.7 x 0.8 inch
$279
And of love (a tributo to Banksy)
OneFake
Painting - 30 x 40 x 0.3 cm Painting - 11.8 x 15.7 x 0.1 inch
$279
Modern toy ( a tribute to Banksy)
OneFake
Painting - 30 x 40 x 0.3 cm Painting - 11.8 x 15.7 x 0.1 inch
$167
Dario Perez-Flores
Dynamique Chromatique 853
Dario Perez-Flores
Painting - 140 x 140 cm Painting - 55.1 x 55.1 inch
$26,791
Prochromatique 3
Dario Perez-Flores
Sculpture - 53 x 53 x 7 cm Sculpture - 20.9 x 20.9 x 2.8 inch
Sold
Yves Klein
L’Ours Pompon édition Yves Klein - Épreuve d'Artiste + édition papier offerte
Yves Klein
Sculpture - 27 x 49 x 19 cm Sculpture - 10.6 x 19.3 x 7.5 inch
$13,953
Raphaël Laventure
Tiger's Soul
Raphaël Laventure
Painting - 100 x 100 x 3.5 cm Painting - 39.4 x 39.4 x 1.4 inch
$7,256
Life is a party
Raphaël Laventure
Painting - 100 x 100 x 4 cm Painting - 39.4 x 39.4 x 1.6 inch
Sold
Under your Spell
Raphaël Laventure
Painting - 100 x 100 x 4 cm Painting - 39.4 x 39.4 x 1.6 inch
Sold
Imanol Marrodán
Aura (Identity Claims Series)
Imanol Marrodán
Photography - 30 x 53.3 x 0.1 cm Photography - 11.8 x 21 x 0 inch
$1,116
No es fácil de entender
Imanol Marrodán
Print - 88 x 123.5 x 0.1 cm Print - 34.6 x 48.6 x 0 inch
$893
Dime que esperabas (Emotion Cores. Coded paintings Series)
Imanol Marrodán
Painting - 29.4 x 47.5 x 1 cm Painting - 11.6 x 18.7 x 0.4 inch
$1,674 $1,340
Sin título (Prayer Flags Series)
Imanol Marrodán
Sculpture - 45 x 52 x 0.5 cm Sculpture - 17.7 x 20.5 x 0.2 inch
$247
Untitled (Identity Promises series)
Imanol Marrodán
Photography - 18 x 27 x 0.1 cm Photography - 7.1 x 10.6 x 0 inch
$363
Torre del hoyo oscuro (Identity Testimonies Series)
Imanol Marrodán
Photography - 30 x 40 x 1 cm Photography - 11.8 x 15.7 x 0.4 inch
$530
Cristina's world (Identity assertions series)
Imanol Marrodán
Photography - 18 x 42 x 0.1 cm Photography - 7.1 x 16.5 x 0 inch
$363
Pensamiento oscuro (Emotion Cores. Coded paintings Series)
Imanol Marrodán
Painting - 29.4 x 47.5 x 1 cm Painting - 11.6 x 18.7 x 0.4 inch
$1,674
Emanuele Ravagnani
Leonardo Fibonacci - Vaso #2
Emanuele Ravagnani
Sculpture - 41 x 12 x 12 cm Sculpture - 16.1 x 4.7 x 4.7 inch
$1,674
Self-Portrait #4
Emanuele Ravagnani
Fine Art Drawings - 44 x 30 cm Fine Art Drawings - 17.3 x 11.8 inch
$1,719
Senza Titolo
Emanuele Ravagnani
Painting - 100 x 150 x 3 cm Painting - 39.4 x 59.1 x 1.2 inch
$3,349
Senza Titolo
Emanuele Ravagnani
Painting - 120 x 100 x 2 cm Painting - 47.2 x 39.4 x 0.8 inch
$4,353
David David
Jiji
Issa Halloum
VHE
Sylvie Cappe
321 partez !
Sylvie Cappe
Sculpture - 41 x 34.5 x 34.5 cm Sculpture - 16.1 x 13.6 x 13.6 inch
$1,027