Sculptors
A sculptor is someone who creates sculptures. The broad term 'sculptor' does not only apply to artists, it can also be used in non-artistic contexts. For example, it may refer to someone working on a restoration site or creating replicas of existing sculptures. For a sculptor to also be defined as an artist, there needs to be a sense of artistic intention behind the objects they create. This person can be a professional or an amateur.
Sculpture is considered a major artistic discipline in the same way as painting. Some sculptors only work in the medium of sculpture while other artists have a multidisciplinary approach.
A sculptor seeks to create three-dimensional shapes out of one or several media. Sculptors can choose from a variety of materials for their sculptures. Some of the most frequently used media include stone (marble, granite etc), concrete, cement, wood and clay (which is used to create terracotta sculptures). Artists can also use metal to create sculptures, bronze has historically been the most commonly used but nowadays, sculptors can also choose aluminum or even steel.
Contemporary practices and technical developments have led to a growing diversity of materials being available for sculptors to use. Contemporary sculpture therefore uses a wider range of materials than modern sculpture did. Nowadays, it is not uncommon to see artworks made of resin, glass or a combination of several different materials. Artists may also use new technologies such as 3D printers to help them create works.
Over the course of the history of sculpture, there have been a many different types of sculptures and artists have developed numerous techniques for creating three dimensional works.
In relief sculpture, the sculpted form stays attached to the background made of the same material. If the carving is shallow then the work is referred to as a bas-relief. If there is some undercutting and more of 50% of the depth is shown, the work is sculptured in high relief.
If a sculpture is described as in the round or free-standing, it means that the work is detached from the background, in the majority of cases this means that the viewer to walk around it and admire it from all angles.
A key basic distinction is sculpture is the contrast between modeling and carving. Modeling is an additive technique which creates forms by adding more material. This is more flexible for sculptors as they can generally add or subtract the material as they please, for example as they would when using clay. Carving is a subtractive method; the sculptor removes material from a solid block of material, for example wood or marble, to reveal the desired shape.
Some of the greatest artists in the history of sculpture include: Michelangelo, Antoine-Louis Barye, Rembrandt Bugatti, Camille Claudel, Auguste Rodin, Alberto Giacometti, Louise Bourgeois, Cesar, Arman, Anish Kapoor, Anselm Kiefer, Jeff Koons, Yayoi Kusama, Richard Orlinski and Christophe Charbonnel.
Discover the styles & movements
Gediminas Endriekus
Atomic Heart Mother
Gediminas Endriekus
Sculpture - 34 x 34 x 16 cm Sculpture - 13.4 x 13.4 x 6.3 inch
$21,089
Plaything | Sculpture Bronze
Gediminas Endriekus
Sculpture - 26.8 x 7.5 x 14.5 cm Sculpture - 10.6 x 3 x 5.7 inch
$4,218
Eternal Light
Gediminas Endriekus
Sculpture - 44 x 17 x 22 cm Sculpture - 17.3 x 6.7 x 8.7 inch
$15,540
Nicolas Dubreuille
Sans Titre Ref (352)
Nicolas Dubreuille
Sculpture - 43 x 15 x 22 cm Sculpture - 16.9 x 5.9 x 8.7 inch
$3,885
Sans titre - Ref (276)
Nicolas Dubreuille
Painting - 30 x 30 x 4 cm Painting - 11.8 x 11.8 x 1.6 inch
$766
Add Fuel
Home Street Home, épreuve d'artiste AP
Add Fuel
Print - 70 x 50 x 0.1 cm Print - 27.6 x 19.7 x 0 inch
$888
Fabien Verschaere
Little Batman revisité
Fabien Verschaere
Sculpture - 23 x 11 x 10 cm Sculpture - 9.1 x 4.3 x 3.9 inch
$1,332
Sans titre
Fabien Verschaere
Fine Art Drawings - 30 x 22.5 x 0.2 cm Fine Art Drawings - 11.8 x 8.9 x 0.1 inch
$755
Aimée De Courtozé
Les Coquelicots d'hiver
Aimée De Courtozé
Painting - 30 x 30 x 2 cm Painting - 11.8 x 11.8 x 0.8 inch
$355
Les Marinières Charentaises
Aimée De Courtozé
Painting - 20 x 20 x 2 cm Painting - 7.9 x 7.9 x 0.8 inch
$239
Paysage du Perche
Aimée De Courtozé
Painting - 19 x 22 x 1.5 cm Painting - 7.5 x 8.7 x 0.6 inch
$266
Entre Ciel et Terre
Aimée De Courtozé
Painting - 27 x 22 x 2 cm Painting - 10.6 x 8.7 x 0.8 inch
$344
La fille aux cheveux rouges
Aimée De Courtozé
Painting - 20 x 20 x 2 cm Painting - 7.9 x 7.9 x 0.8 inch
$311
Un été à la campagne
Aimée De Courtozé
Painting - 41 x 33 x 2 cm Painting - 16.1 x 13 x 0.8 inch
$400
Joe Tilson
Glastonbury, Labyrinth, Peat
Joe Tilson
Print - 50 x 35 x 0.2 cm Print - 19.7 x 13.8 x 0.1 inch
$433
César Baldaccini
Poulette
César Baldaccini
Fine Art Drawings - 32 x 24 x 1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0.4 inch
$4,218
Le coeur éclaté
César Baldaccini
Sculpture - 53 x 14 x 14 cm Sculpture - 20.9 x 5.5 x 5.5 inch
$5,439
Combustion d'allumettes
César Baldaccini
Painting - 23.5 x 18 x 1 cm Painting - 9.3 x 7.1 x 0.4 inch
$10,545
Petites plaques (Compression)
César Baldaccini
Sculpture - 36 x 21 x 6 cm Sculpture - 14.2 x 8.3 x 2.4 inch
$47,174
Frédérick Mazoir
Geotropisme 19
Frédérick Mazoir
Fine Art Drawings - 30 x 40 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 11.8 x 15.7 x 0 inch
$355
Magmatisme 23
Frédérick Mazoir
Sculpture - 160 x 36 x 34 cm Sculpture - 63 x 14.2 x 13.4 inch
$5,328
Erekle Tsuladze
Time Machine
Erekle Tsuladze
Sculpture - 80 x 200 x 150 cm Sculpture - 31.5 x 78.7 x 59.1 inch
$38,849
Hassan Laamirat
Guitare en métal recyclé
Hassan Laamirat
Sculpture - 160 x 47 x 35 cm Sculpture - 63 x 18.5 x 13.8 inch
$1,088
Cheval Pegase au trot
Hassan Laamirat
Sculpture - 250 x 210 x 290 cm Sculpture - 98.4 x 82.7 x 114.2 inch
$5,328
Chien en métal recyclé
Hassan Laamirat
Sculpture - 120 x 30 x 120 cm Sculpture - 47.2 x 11.8 x 47.2 inch
$1,965
Sculpture Et Pied De Table Poulpe En Métal
Hassan Laamirat
Sculpture - 70 x 100 x 100 cm Sculpture - 27.6 x 39.4 x 39.4 inch
$1,831
Poisson sur socle 2
Hassan Laamirat
Sculpture - 80 x 85 x 22 cm Sculpture - 31.5 x 33.5 x 8.7 inch
$1,087
Demi cheval en métal recyclé
Hassan Laamirat
Sculpture - 110 x 45 x 80 cm Sculpture - 43.3 x 17.7 x 31.5 inch
$1,609
Ravi
Mari Ito
Origen del deseo - Energia Invisible
Mari Ito
Painting - 73 x 60 x 3 cm Painting - 28.7 x 23.6 x 1.2 inch
$7,254
Origen del deseo - El resultado del deseo
Mari Ito
Fine Art Drawings - 59 x 42 x 3 cm Fine Art Drawings - 23.2 x 16.5 x 1.2 inch
$14,541
Origin of desire -Result of radioactive contamination
Mari Ito
Sculpture - 30 x 11 x 11 cm Sculpture - 11.8 x 4.3 x 4.3 inch
$2,418
La Transformación del Deseo - Explosión de Apetito
Mari Ito
Painting - 97 x 130 x 4 cm Painting - 38.2 x 51.2 x 1.6 inch
$10,478
Origen del Deseo-Buen Rollo II
Mari Ito
Painting - 100 x 100 x 4 cm Painting - 39.4 x 39.4 x 1.6 inch
$8,464
La Transformación del Deseo - Quiero Estar Dentro de Alegría
Mari Ito
Painting - 116 x 89 x 4 cm Painting - 45.7 x 35 x 1.6 inch
$8,869
Origen del deseo - Quiero ver
Mari Ito
Painting - 59 x 42 x 3 cm Painting - 23.2 x 16.5 x 1.2 inch
$4,835
Autorretrato dentro de Alegría
Mari Ito
Painting - 46 x 38 x 4 cm Painting - 18.1 x 15 x 1.6 inch
$3,630