White

In physics, white is the sum of all the colours. To the human eye, white appears to be the total absence of colour. Amongst artists, white and its many uses in art are continuously evolving and challenging those who would embrace them. Is white, then, a non-colour, or an enhancer of colours? Intangible or material? Absence or excess?

Since Antiquity, white has been appreciated for its symbolic value. In Ancient Greece, where they would paint their statues, it was a sign of incompletion, whereas the Romans believed it showed pomp and imperialist virtue. With the rise of Christianity, white was used in opposition to black in order to emphasise moral dichotomies: the pure, divine white against the darkness. In some cases, however, white was used to show sickness or death, most notably in the pallid representations of the skeletal, crucified Christ.

In the Renaissance white was used to sublimate faces and backgrounds. Da Vinci even based his sfumato technique on the soft transition from light into darkness. Throughout the history of painting, white was considered precious for its ability to reflect light. It attracts the gaze even when used in the tiniest quantities, and illuminates the subject, drawing out stunning contrasts as seen in the works of Rembrandt, or in Vermeer's famous Girl with the Pearl Earring.

With the rise of Impressionism, white was used as the brightest tone amongst shades of grey. While Manet produced canvases which were forerunners to monochromes, including The Reader, which was almost pure white, Monet delivered a stunning gradient of whites whilst recreating the snow at his home in Giverny. The first true white monochrome appeared with the arrival of Malevitch's White Square on a White Background. The artist said 'I have broken the blue boundary of colour limits, and come out into the white'.

 

Modernists were equally passionate about white and valued it incredibly highly. Miro in particular questioned the status of white on canvases. In his painting Woman, Bird and Star white is in parts boldly painted, but is also distinctive for its absence around the star. Picasso, on the other hand, explored white in conjunction with his famous coloured periods. Piero Manzoni became famous thanks to his 'achromatic' paintings, a series of canvases produced exclusively in shades of white. Moving into the 20th century, white became synonymous with minimalist abstraction. For artists like Kandinsky, white was a cosmic colour, associated with a spiritual search for the absolute, guiding the artists as he seek to express his emotions.  

 

Today, white remains an ever popular subject. Roman Opalka made his name creating a series of white numbers of a white background, while Daniel Arsham reinvents white walls in galleries by letting his artwork drip down onto them. White is a colour with multiple symbolic interpretations. The colour of divinity or humility; of purity and immaculate, of emptiness and absence, but always colour. If blue has Klein and red has Rothko, it appears that no artist has yet succeeded in fully mastering white – but maybe you'll find them in our selection!


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Print, Bird, Ludovic Debeurme

Bird

Ludovic Debeurme

Print - 25 x 25 x 1 cm Print - 9.8 x 9.8 x 0.4 inch

$107

Painting, White orchids, Olga Volna

White orchids

Olga Volna

Painting - 80 x 60 x 2 cm Painting - 31.5 x 23.6 x 0.8 inch

$790

Painting, Multi Portrait, MrHope

Multi Portrait

MrHope

Painting - 30 x 30 x 0.5 cm Painting - 11.8 x 11.8 x 0.2 inch

$95

Photography, Spring love, Akif Hakan

Spring love

Akif Hakan

Photography - 100 x 150 x 3 cm Photography - 39.4 x 59.1 x 1.2 inch

$9,537

Sculpture, La fillette psyché, Ravi

La fillette psyché

Ravi

Sculpture - 40 x 15 x 8 cm Sculpture - 15.7 x 5.9 x 3.1 inch

$179 $161

Photography, Without title, Jenny Owens

Without title

Jenny Owens

Photography - 20 x 27 x 1 cm Photography - 7.9 x 10.6 x 0.4 inch

$477

Photography, Taos III, Kathia Mohl

Taos III

Kathia Mohl

Photography - 70 x 47 x 3 cm Photography - 27.6 x 18.5 x 1.2 inch

$1,550

Photography, Iguazu, Kathia Mohl

Iguazu

Kathia Mohl

Photography - 125 x 83 x 3 cm Photography - 49.2 x 32.7 x 1.2 inch

$2,921

Painting, Trois choses, RogerM

Trois choses

RogerM

Painting - 100 x 60 x 2 cm Painting - 39.4 x 23.6 x 0.8 inch

$1,073

Sculpture, El Bolso, Valerie Marty

El Bolso

Valerie Marty

Sculpture - 53 x 15 x 15 cm Sculpture - 20.9 x 5.9 x 5.9 inch

$1,609

Fine Art Drawings, Untitled 126, Tarek Butayhi

Untitled 126

Tarek Butayhi

Fine Art Drawings - 30 x 20 cm Fine Art Drawings - 11.8 x 7.9 inch

$700

Fine Art Drawings, Untitled 133, Tarek Butayhi

Untitled 133

Tarek Butayhi

Fine Art Drawings - 20 x 30 cm Fine Art Drawings - 7.9 x 11.8 inch

$700

Print, Paleurs, Pol Bury

Paleurs

Pol Bury

Print - 38 x 28 cm Print - 15 x 11 inch

$155

Painting, Naïs, Sébastien Allart

Naïs

Sébastien Allart

Painting - 100 x 81 x 2 cm Painting - 39.4 x 31.9 x 0.8 inch

Sold

Painting, Bird 9, Li Dongfeng

Bird 9

Li Dongfeng

Painting - 34 x 34 x 2 cm Painting - 13.4 x 13.4 x 0.8 inch

Sold

Sculpture, To Apollo, Pasturo

To Apollo

Pasturo

Sculpture - 35 x 15 x 22 cm Sculpture - 13.8 x 5.9 x 8.7 inch

Sold

Sculpture, Misty Morning, Wilds

Misty Morning

Wilds

Sculpture - 112 x 135 x 15 cm Sculpture - 44.1 x 53.1 x 5.9 inch

Sold

Photography, À la Croisée, Jors

À la Croisée

Jors

Photography - 78 x 110 cm Photography - 30.7 x 43.3 inch

Sold

Fine Art Drawings, Krilin, Toei Animation

Krilin

Toei Animation

Fine Art Drawings - 23 x 26 x 1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 9.1 x 10.2 x 0.4 inch

Sold

Fine Art Drawings, Dessin actualité, Louis Pons

Dessin actualité

Louis Pons

Fine Art Drawings - 24 x 22 x 1 cm Fine Art Drawings - 9.4 x 8.7 x 0.4 inch

Sold

Sculpture, Tout doux, Petite Poissone

Tout doux

Petite Poissone

Sculpture - 67 x 50 x 1 cm Sculpture - 26.4 x 19.7 x 0.4 inch

$787

Sculpture, Tête au carré, Gil.S

Tête au carré

Gil.S

Sculpture - 40 x 31 x 20 cm Sculpture - 15.7 x 12.2 x 7.9 inch

$715

Painting, Sun Kissed, Anna Reznikova

Sun Kissed

Anna Reznikova

Painting - 120 x 100 x 2 cm Painting - 47.2 x 39.4 x 0.8 inch

Sold

Painting, Chef, Zhenlin Jiang

Chef

Zhenlin Jiang

Painting - 60 x 50 x 3 cm Painting - 23.6 x 19.7 x 1.2 inch

$834

Painting, Astra, Moises Ortiz

Astra

Moises Ortiz

Painting - 40.6 x 40.6 x 6.4 cm Painting - 16 x 16 x 2.5 inch

$2,000

Fine Art Drawings, Uncertainty, Iryna Burda

Uncertainty

Iryna Burda

Fine Art Drawings - 29 x 23 x 0.3 cm Fine Art Drawings - 11.4 x 9.1 x 0.1 inch

$477

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