Movement Outsider Art

The term 'Outsider Art' was coined by Professor Roger Cardinal in 1972, who wanted an English term for “Art Brut," a French term literally meaning “raw art." This movement was initially named by French artist, Jean Dubuffet, who sought to describe a genre of art that explored polarised mental states, unorthodox ideas and illusions. Outsider art incorporates works created by artists without formal training, and who reject traditional artistic techniques. It is also heavily associated with children, mentally troubled artists who suffer with psychiatric disorders, socially reclusive individuals and misfits. 


Jean Dubuffet was inspired by Prinzhorn's 1921 book Bildnerei de Geisteskranken (Artistry of the Mentally ill) which included thousands of artworks by mentally ill patients. This influenced Dubuffet to collect his own selection of mentally ill-inspired art, and unlike Prinhorn's book, Dubuffet's selection also included works by social hermits and outsiders; celebrating the individuals forgotten by society. 


The surge in interest for Outsider Art grew from an increasing resentment towards the art world and extreme political ideologies. Artists during this period experienced and watched the atrocity caused by the World Wars, where false promises for a “better" quality of life shrouded these years. Additionally, basic human rights were widely disregarded during the war years, with barbaric and catastrophic philosophies such as Eugenics coming into practice. Artists sought to redefine and celebrate the individuals otherwise disregarded by society, honouring their supposed flaws and differences. The Outsider artists created a new way of seeing the humans failed by the war years. 


There isn't a particular style associated with Outsider art,  other than often fantastical depictions created by artists without formal training. In addition to this, artists do not usually refer to themselves as “Outsider Artists," it is a label usually given to the artist posthumously.  


In contemporary art, Outsider art continues to be explored today with festivals like The Outsider Art Fair which is dedicated to the movement. The Outsider Art Fair is an international exhibition that features artists associated with Outsider Art, and occurs in New York and Paris each year. 


Adolf Wölfli:  (1864–1930), Swiss artist Wölfi, spent a large proportion of his adult life in a psychiatric hospital. It was during his institutionalisation that he created most of his drawings and musical compositions.  


Jean Philippe Arthur Dubuffet: (1901 –1985) French painter and sculptor, Dubuffet founded the Outsider Art movement and embraced unconventional aesthetics and “low" art. 


Scottie Wilson: (1888 – 1972), known for his intricately detailed works, Wilson is considered the spearhead of the Outsider Art movement during the 20th century. His works were collected by both Jean Dubuffet and Pablo Picasso.  


Auguste Forestier: French sculptor and artist, Forestier was also confined to a psychiatric hospital for a number of years.  


Celebrate the misfits marginalised by society, with their works that evoke a wonder only found in childhood. Explore our Outsider Art-inspired artists on Artsper now, through the works of  Hector Peper, Jazzu and Joi Murugavell.

Read more
Painting, Flowers 1, Charbel

Flowers 1

Charbel

Painting - 61 x 50 x 3 cm Painting - 24 x 19.7 x 1.2 inch

£613

Painting, Sans Titre, Meteo Meteo

Sans Titre

Meteo Meteo

Painting - 29.7 x 21 x 0.1 cm Painting - 11.7 x 8.3 x 0 inch

£92 £65

Painting, Carl 8,79, Snach-ka

Carl 8,79

Snach-ka

Painting - 161 x 117 x 2.5 cm Painting - 63.4 x 46.1 x 1 inch

£5,255

Painting, En Route, Jeb

En Route

Jeb

Painting - 73 x 60 x 2 cm Painting - 28.7 x 23.6 x 0.8 inch

£438

Painting, Neu, Nina Lanner

Neu

Nina Lanner

Painting - 30 x 21 x 0.2 cm Painting - 11.8 x 8.3 x 0.1 inch

£569

Painting, Fruhling, Nina Lanner

Fruhling

Nina Lanner

Painting - 30 x 21 x 0.2 cm Painting - 11.8 x 8.3 x 0.1 inch

£569

Painting, Baumschule, Nina Lanner

Baumschule

Nina Lanner

Painting - 30 x 21 x 0.2 cm Painting - 11.8 x 8.3 x 0.1 inch

£569

Painting, Les Bidules, VHE

Les Bidules

VHE

Painting - 80 x 60 x 4 cm Painting - 31.5 x 23.6 x 1.6 inch

£219 £197

Painting, Tribal, Patrick Renaud

Tribal

Patrick Renaud

Painting - 114 x 146 x 2 cm Painting - 44.9 x 57.5 x 0.8 inch

£1,139

Painting, Resistance, Imam Sucahyo

Resistance

Imam Sucahyo

Painting - 149 x 106 cm Painting - 58.7 x 41.7 inch

£6,131

Painting, Demon 1, Charbel

Demon 1

Charbel

Painting - 61 x 50 x 3 cm Painting - 24 x 19.7 x 1.2 inch

£613

Painting, Demon 2, Charbel

Demon 2

Charbel

Painting - 61 x 50 x 3 cm Painting - 24 x 19.7 x 1.2 inch

£613

Painting, USA, Charbel

USA

Charbel

Painting - 61 x 50 x 3 cm Painting - 24 x 19.7 x 1.2 inch

£613

Painting, Men on Fire, Marc Andre

Men on Fire

Marc Andre

Painting - 182.9 x 152.4 x 3.8 cm Painting - 72 x 60 x 1.5 inch

£7,797

Painting, Soupçon, Ryse Kaïa

Soupçon

Ryse Kaïa

Painting - 120 x 120 x 3 cm Painting - 47.2 x 47.2 x 1.2 inch

£1,664

Painting, Blue Man, Samuel Bloch

Blue Man

Samuel Bloch

Painting - 160 x 180 x 3 cm Painting - 63 x 70.9 x 1.2 inch

£2,190

Painting, Bonhom'eureux sup, VHE

Bonhom'eureux sup

VHE

Painting - 24 x 18 x 2 cm Painting - 9.4 x 7.1 x 0.8 inch

£53

Painting, Nous deux, Volt

Nous deux

Volt

Painting - 60 x 80 x 3 cm Painting - 23.6 x 31.5 x 1.2 inch

£350

Painting, Rayons X, Angelo Pioppo

Rayons X

Angelo Pioppo

Painting - 32 x 23 x 0.1 cm Painting - 12.6 x 9.1 x 0 inch

£508

Painting, Sommertag, Nina Lanner

Sommertag

Nina Lanner

Painting - 70 x 100 x 2 cm Painting - 27.6 x 39.4 x 0.8 inch

£1,927

Painting, Sans titre, Samuel Bloch

Sans titre

Samuel Bloch

Painting - 165 x 200 x 3 cm Painting - 65 x 78.7 x 1.2 inch

£2,190

Painting, Nuit, Samuel Bloch

Nuit

Samuel Bloch

Painting - 40 x 30 x 3 cm Painting - 15.7 x 11.8 x 1.2 inch

£788

Painting, Corre, Eulogia Merle

Corre

Eulogia Merle

Painting - 61 x 50 x 4 cm Painting - 24 x 19.7 x 1.6 inch

£973

Painting, Fashion week, Snach-ka

Fashion week

Snach-ka

Painting - 137 x 120 x 0.5 cm Painting - 53.9 x 47.2 x 0.2 inch

£4,642

Painting, Lichtes, Nina Lanner

Lichtes

Nina Lanner

Painting - 60 x 80 x 2 cm Painting - 23.6 x 31.5 x 0.8 inch

£788

Painting, Hybride, Clemyart

Hybride

Clemyart

Painting - 40 x 40 x 2 cm Painting - 15.7 x 15.7 x 0.8 inch

£394

Painting, Le monde retrouvé, Clemyart

Le monde retrouvé

Clemyart

Painting - 100 x 100 x 2 cm Painting - 39.4 x 39.4 x 0.8 inch

£2,408 £2,168

Painting, Jeux, Arome

Jeux

Arome

Painting - 100 x 100 x 2 cm Painting - 39.4 x 39.4 x 0.8 inch

£876

Painting, Pot de fleurs, Arome

Pot de fleurs

Arome

Painting - 100 x 73 x 2 cm Painting - 39.4 x 28.7 x 0.8 inch

£1,051

Painting, Me, Arome

Me

Arome

Painting - 100 x 73 x 2 cm Painting - 39.4 x 28.7 x 0.8 inch

£1,051

Painting, Promenade, Arome

Promenade

Arome

Painting - 144 x 95 x 1 cm Painting - 56.7 x 37.4 x 0.4 inch

£1,051

Painting, Malabar Color, Ludock

Malabar Color

Ludock

Painting - 89 x 116 x 4 cm Painting - 35 x 45.7 x 1.6 inch

£2,443

Painting, Art Pop Music, Ludock

Art Pop Music

Ludock

Painting - 89 x 116 x 4 cm Painting - 35 x 45.7 x 1.6 inch

£2,443

Painting, Orange Mecanic, Ludock

Orange Mecanic

Ludock

Painting - 89 x 116 x 4 cm Painting - 35 x 45.7 x 1.6 inch

£2,443

Painting, Mouvement, Ludock

Mouvement

Ludock

Painting - 65 x 81 x 3 cm Painting - 25.6 x 31.9 x 1.2 inch

£1,305

Painting, No title, Lovek

No title

Lovek

Painting - 80 x 55 x 1 cm Painting - 31.5 x 21.7 x 0.4 inch

£1,752

Painting, Rainy Day, Tekmass

Rainy Day

Tekmass

Painting - 146 x 100 x 2 cm Painting - 57.5 x 39.4 x 0.8 inch

£2,190

Painting, Maturity, Alonas Stelmanas

Maturity

Alonas Stelmanas

Painting - 120 x 90 x 3 cm Painting - 47.2 x 35.4 x 1.2 inch

£2,190

Painting, Pater Noster, Miguel Amate

Pater Noster

Miguel Amate

Painting - 30 x 40 x 1.5 cm Painting - 11.8 x 15.7 x 0.6 inch

£1,314

Painting, West Side, Thierry Rouxel

West Side

Thierry Rouxel

Painting - 50 x 150 x 2 cm Painting - 19.7 x 59.1 x 0.8 inch

£788

Painting, Aime le monde, Volt

Aime le monde

Volt

Painting - 40 x 30 x 1 cm Painting - 15.7 x 11.8 x 0.4 inch

£88

Painting, Too much, William Babret

Too much

William Babret

Painting - 130 x 89 x 3 cm Painting - 51.2 x 35 x 1.2 inch

£1,182

Painting, Sans titre, Odin Pigelet

Sans titre

Odin Pigelet

Painting - 20 x 30 x 0.1 cm Painting - 7.9 x 11.8 x 0 inch

£57

Painting, Mini choco, Odin Pigelet

Mini choco

Odin Pigelet

Painting - 40 x 30 x 0.1 cm Painting - 15.7 x 11.8 x 0 inch

£79

Painting, Truco, Eulogia Merle

Truco

Eulogia Merle

Painting - 122 x 94 x 4 cm Painting - 48 x 37 x 1.6 inch

£2,190

Painting, Untitled VI, Larbi Zaïdi

Untitled VI

Larbi Zaïdi

Painting - 19 x 19 x 1 cm Painting - 7.5 x 7.5 x 0.4 inch

£105

Painting, Untitled I, Larbi Zaïdi

Untitled I

Larbi Zaïdi

Painting - 19 x 19 x 1 cm Painting - 7.5 x 7.5 x 0.4 inch

£105

Painting, Juja 01, Eulogia Merle

Juja 01

Eulogia Merle

Painting - 122 x 80 x 4 cm Painting - 48 x 31.5 x 1.6 inch

£1,946

Painting, Rose, Nina Lanner

Rose

Nina Lanner

Painting - 28 x 22 x 0.5 cm Painting - 11 x 8.7 x 0.2 inch

£744

Painting, Roma, Jaber El Mahjoub

Roma

Jaber El Mahjoub

Painting - 43 x 34 x 0.2 cm Painting - 16.9 x 13.4 x 0.1 inch

£569

Painting, Brut ou pas, Eric Doisy

Brut ou pas

Eric Doisy

Painting - 74 x 33 x 1 cm Painting - 29.1 x 13 x 0.4 inch

£613

17/29