Geometric

In 1910, Wassily Kandinsky became a pioneer of abstract art, a style where formal elements take precedence over any representation of reality. He was one of the first artists to place colour at the centre of his work. He carefully considered the symbolic meaning of different hues, for Kandinsky blue inspired peace, green was synonymous with stillness, red was representative of warmth and black signified the eternal silence. Kandinsky inspired the discovery of a new expression through uncharted territories and, along with Malevich and Mondrian, invented abstract art.

Inspired by the legacy of constructivism, and opposed to realism, these artists established a new approach to abstraction. Through the use of geometrical shapes, they explored artistic purity and simplification. Their canvases were characterised by squares, circles, rectangles and triangles.

Sonia Delaunay sought after simultaneous contrasts through the juxtaposition of geometric shapes and colours. Kazimir Malevich launched suprematism and played with geometric monochrome shapes on canvases. Victor Vasarely cleverly used shapes and colour, especially gradients, to create impressive optical illusions.

In contemporary art, the repetition of patterns is one of Yayoi Kusama's signature styles and Claude Viallat reproduces patterns obsessively. Julio Le Parc and Carlos Cruz Diez are among the pioneers of kinetic art and op-art, and more recently, Georges Rousse drew inspiration from Malevich for his work in photography with geometric anamorphs.

The gallerist's role was decisive in introducing this art and new artists to the general public, especially in France. For instance, the renowned gallerist Denise René supported Op-Art artists such as Vasarely after the Second World War. Today, galleries continue to play an essential role: The Perrotin gallery represents the great Venezuelan artist Jesus-Rafael Soto and the Gimpel & Müller gallery pays tribute to both famous and emerging contemporary artists such as Cruz-Diez while also giving continuing visibility to modern artist like Léon Zack or Guy de Lussigny.

In Artsper's selection of geometric art, discover the artists who developed this style, working in a number of different movements including cubism, kinetic art and optical art. You'll also be able to explore the work of many contemporary artists who continue to be fascinated by the possibilities offered by manipulating colours and shapes.

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Painting, Mix, Ludovic Mercher

Mix

Ludovic Mercher

Painting . 81 x 130 x 2 cm Painting . 31.9 x 51.2 x 0.8 inch

£1,065

Painting, Khâos 5, Valérie Lamarre

Valérie Lamarre

Painting . 40 x 30 x 2 cm Painting . 15.7 x 11.8 x 0.8 inch

£479

Painting, Le feu, Catherine Ludeau

Catherine Ludeau

Painting . 100 x 100 x 4 cm Painting . 39.4 x 39.4 x 1.6 inch

£3,551

Fine Art Drawings, Sans titre 9, Barbara Christol

Barbara Christol

Fine Art Drawings . 23 x 31 x 1 cm Fine Art Drawings . 9.1 x 12.2 x 0.4 inch

£577

Fine Art Drawings, Masks, Eter Merkviladze

Eter Merkviladze

Fine Art Drawings . 21 x 31 x 0.2 cm Fine Art Drawings . 8.3 x 12.2 x 0.1 inch

£488

Painting, Combo 3, Isabelle Hamard

Isabelle Hamard

Painting . 50 x 50 x 2.5 cm Painting . 19.7 x 19.7 x 1 inch

£399

Painting, Enuma Elish 6, Alex Colard

Alex Colard

Painting . 132 x 89 x 2 cm Painting . 52 x 35 x 0.8 inch

£3,999

Painting, Abstrait N 6, Thomas Danel

Thomas Danel

Painting . 120 x 120 x 2 cm Painting . 47.2 x 47.2 x 0.8 inch

£2,397

Painting, Abstrait N 8, Thomas Danel

Thomas Danel

Painting . 146 x 97 x 2 cm Painting . 57.5 x 38.2 x 0.8 inch

£2,397

Painting, Abstrait N 4, Thomas Danel

Thomas Danel

Painting . 146 x 114 x 2 cm Painting . 57.5 x 44.9 x 0.8 inch

£2,574

Painting, Cube 24 b, Lucio Forte

Lucio Forte

Painting . 26 x 29 x 0.3 cm Painting . 10.2 x 11.4 x 0.1 inch

£89

Painting, Cube 22, Lucio Forte

Lucio Forte

Painting . 22 x 18 x 0.1 cm Painting . 8.7 x 7.1 x 0 inch

£80

Painting, JL 7/76, Jean Leppien

Jean Leppien

Painting . 100 x 81.5 x 3 cm Painting . 39.4 x 32.1 x 1.2 inch

£5,770

Painting, Blanc XVI, Jordi Sàbat

Jordi Sàbat

Painting . 60 x 60 cm Painting . 23.6 x 23.6 inch

£1,509

Photography, Earth gate, Eric Dujols

Eric Dujols

Photography . 50 x 75 x 1 cm Photography . 19.7 x 29.5 x 0.4 inch

£1,198

Photography, From black hole, Eric Dujols

Eric Dujols

Photography . 50 x 75 x 1 cm Photography . 19.7 x 29.5 x 0.4 inch

£1,287

Photography, Sans titre 12, Sylva Sylva

Sylva Sylva

Photography . 30 x 20 x 1 cm Photography . 11.8 x 7.9 x 0.4 inch

£231

Sculpture, Prosôpon #21, Angélique

Angélique

Sculpture . 13.5 x 9 x 4 cm Sculpture . 5.3 x 3.5 x 1.6 inch

£355

Fine Art Drawings, Sans titre 10, Barbara Christol

Barbara Christol

Fine Art Drawings . 23 x 31 x 3 cm Fine Art Drawings . 9.1 x 12.2 x 1.2 inch

£577

Painting, Wind, Amy Edwards

Amy Edwards

Painting . 60.96 x 60.96 x 2 cm Painting . 24 x 24 x 0.8 inch

£4,350

Print, Untitled, Jon Plapp

Jon Plapp

Print . 19.5 x 19.5 cm Print . 7.7 x 7.7 inch

£533

Fine Art Drawings, Dessein 16, J/Y Delaunay-Israël

J/Y Delaunay-Israël

Fine Art Drawings . 60 x 110 x 1 cm Fine Art Drawings . 23.6 x 43.3 x 0.4 inch

£586

Fine Art Drawings, Dessein 8, J/Y Delaunay-Israël

J/Y Delaunay-Israël

Fine Art Drawings . 110 x 60 x 1 cm Fine Art Drawings . 43.3 x 23.6 x 0.4 inch

£586

Painting, Black hole, Lorena Fonsato

Lorena Fonsato

Painting . 50 x 60 x 2 cm Painting . 19.7 x 23.6 x 0.8 inch

£328

Painting, Avec le temps, Joel Giraud

Joel Giraud

Painting . 54 x 73 x 2 cm Painting . 21.3 x 28.7 x 0.8 inch

£1,598