Movement Outsider Art

The term 'Outsider Art' was coined by Professor Roger Cardinal in 1972, who wanted an English term for “Art Brut," a French term literally meaning “raw art." This movement was initially named by French artist, Jean Dubuffet, who sought to describe a genre of art that explored polarised mental states, unorthodox ideas and illusions. Outsider art incorporates works created by artists without formal training, and who reject traditional artistic techniques. It is also heavily associated with children, mentally troubled artists who suffer with psychiatric disorders, socially reclusive individuals and misfits. 


Jean Dubuffet was inspired by Prinzhorn's 1921 book Bildnerei de Geisteskranken (Artistry of the Mentally ill) which included thousands of artworks by mentally ill patients. This influenced Dubuffet to collect his own selection of mentally ill-inspired art, and unlike Prinhorn's book, Dubuffet's selection also included works by social hermits and outsiders; celebrating the individuals forgotten by society. 


The surge in interest for Outsider Art grew from an increasing resentment towards the art world and extreme political ideologies. Artists during this period experienced and watched the atrocity caused by the World Wars, where false promises for a “better" quality of life shrouded these years. Additionally, basic human rights were widely disregarded during the war years, with barbaric and catastrophic philosophies such as Eugenics coming into practice. Artists sought to redefine and celebrate the individuals otherwise disregarded by society, honouring their supposed flaws and differences. The Outsider artists created a new way of seeing the humans failed by the war years. 


There isn't a particular style associated with Outsider art,  other than often fantastical depictions created by artists without formal training. In addition to this, artists do not usually refer to themselves as “Outsider Artists," it is a label usually given to the artist posthumously.  


In contemporary art, Outsider art continues to be explored today with festivals like The Outsider Art Fair which is dedicated to the movement. The Outsider Art Fair is an international exhibition that features artists associated with Outsider Art, and occurs in New York and Paris each year. 


Adolf Wölfli:  (1864–1930), Swiss artist Wölfi, spent a large proportion of his adult life in a psychiatric hospital. It was during his institutionalisation that he created most of his drawings and musical compositions.  


Jean Philippe Arthur Dubuffet: (1901 –1985) French painter and sculptor, Dubuffet founded the Outsider Art movement and embraced unconventional aesthetics and “low" art. 


Scottie Wilson: (1888 – 1972), known for his intricately detailed works, Wilson is considered the spearhead of the Outsider Art movement during the 20th century. His works were collected by both Jean Dubuffet and Pablo Picasso.  


Auguste Forestier: French sculptor and artist, Forestier was also confined to a psychiatric hospital for a number of years.  


Celebrate the misfits marginalised by society, with their works that evoke a wonder only found in childhood. Explore our Outsider Art-inspired artists on Artsper now, through the works of  Hector Peper, Jazzu and Joi Murugavell.

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Painting, human monckey, Snach-ka

human monckey

Snach-ka

Painting - 119 x 102 x 0.5 cm Painting - 46.9 x 40.2 x 0.2 inch

€4,000 €3,600

Painting, goldart, Snach-ka

goldart

Snach-ka

Painting - 134 x 103 x 0.5 cm Painting - 52.8 x 40.6 x 0.2 inch

€4,500 €3,825

Painting, Icare, Timothy Archer

Icare

Timothy Archer

Painting - 65 x 50 cm Painting - 25.6 x 19.7 inch

€3,200

Painting, Sans titre, Apo

Sans titre

Apo

Painting - 84.1 x 59.4 x 0.05 cm Painting - 33.1 x 23.4 x 0 inch

€1,000

Painting, All Falls Down, Marc Andre

All Falls Down

Marc Andre

Painting - 182.9 x 152.4 x 3.8 cm Painting - 72 x 60 x 1.5 inch

€9,274

Painting, Travel friends, Appel

Travel friends

Appel

Painting - 50 x 35 x 2 cm Painting - 19.7 x 13.8 x 0.8 inch

€280

Painting, Mum and dad, Appel

Mum and dad

Appel

Painting - 50 x 35 x 2 cm Painting - 19.7 x 13.8 x 0.8 inch

€280

Painting, Auf dem land, Nina Lanner

Auf dem land

Nina Lanner

Painting - 40 x 30 x 4 cm Painting - 15.7 x 11.8 x 1.6 inch

€600

Painting, Grand Dino, Joanna Flatau

Grand Dino

Joanna Flatau

Painting - 162 x 130 x 5 cm Painting - 63.8 x 51.2 x 2 inch

€9,500

Painting, Red Dancer, Eric Tournaire

Red Dancer

Eric Tournaire

Painting - 32 x 24 x 0.2 cm Painting - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0.1 inch

€480

Painting, L'homme sage, Odin Pigelet

L'homme sage

Odin Pigelet

Painting - 90 x 65 x 2 cm Painting - 35.4 x 25.6 x 0.8 inch

€850

Painting, Collection, Samuel Bloch

Collection

Samuel Bloch

Painting - 165 x 200 x 3 cm Painting - 65 x 78.7 x 1.2 inch

€2,500

Painting, Les Bidules en rouge, VHE

Les Bidules en rouge

VHE

Painting - 80 x 60 x 4 cm Painting - 31.5 x 23.6 x 1.6 inch

€300

Painting, Sans titre, Meteo Meteo

Sans titre

Meteo Meteo

Painting - 29.7 x 21 x 0.1 cm Painting - 11.7 x 8.3 x 0 inch

€105

Painting, TKT 2, Jean Faraut

TKT 2

Jean Faraut

Painting - 50 x 40 x 2 cm Painting - 19.7 x 15.7 x 0.8 inch

€2,600

Painting, La Bidule Champi, VHE

La Bidule Champi

VHE

Painting - 20 x 20 x 3 cm Painting - 7.9 x 7.9 x 1.2 inch

€50

Painting, Rising, Nicolas Kennett

Rising

Nicolas Kennett

Painting - 60 x 120 x 5 cm Painting - 23.6 x 47.2 x 2 inch

€3,500

Painting, Incanto, Nicolas Kennett

Incanto

Nicolas Kennett

Painting - 60 x 120 x 5 cm Painting - 23.6 x 47.2 x 2 inch

€3,500

Painting, Eclipse, Nicolas Kennett

Eclipse

Nicolas Kennett

Painting - 60 x 120 x 5 cm Painting - 23.6 x 47.2 x 2 inch

€3,500

Painting, Sans titre, Meteo Meteo

Sans titre

Meteo Meteo

Painting - 32 x 24 x 0.1 cm Painting - 12.6 x 9.4 x 0 inch

€135

Painting, Kingsize, Jeb

Kingsize

Jeb

Painting - 100 x 81 x 2 cm Painting - 39.4 x 31.9 x 0.8 inch

€800

Painting, TDC V, Seb Paul Michel

TDC V

Seb Paul Michel

Painting - 53 x 57 x 1 cm Painting - 20.9 x 22.4 x 0.4 inch

€450

Painting, Adoration, Joanna Flatau

Adoration

Joanna Flatau

Painting - 80 x 100 x 5 cm Painting - 31.5 x 39.4 x 2 inch

€5,500

Painting, Oiseau bleu, Joanna Flatau

Oiseau bleu

Joanna Flatau

Painting - 116 x 81 x 5 cm Painting - 45.7 x 31.9 x 2 inch

€6,500

Painting, Befreiung, Nina Lanner

Befreiung

Nina Lanner

Painting - 30 x 30 x 4 cm Painting - 11.8 x 11.8 x 1.6 inch

€620

Painting, Moon light, Odin Pigelet

Moon light

Odin Pigelet

Painting - 42 x 30 x 0.1 cm Painting - 16.5 x 11.8 x 0 inch

€120

Painting, Les Bidules en Love, VHE

Les Bidules en Love

VHE

Painting - 50 x 50 x 5 cm Painting - 19.7 x 19.7 x 2 inch

€200 €170

Painting, Tripe, Meteo Meteo

Tripe

Meteo Meteo

Painting - 29.7 x 21 x 0.2 cm Painting - 11.7 x 8.3 x 0.1 inch

€115

Painting, Bidule Hibou, VHE

Bidule Hibou

VHE

Painting - 20 x 20 x 3 cm Painting - 7.9 x 7.9 x 1.2 inch

€50

Painting, Flowers 1, Charbel

Flowers 1

Charbel

Painting - 61 x 50 x 3 cm Painting - 24 x 19.7 x 1.2 inch

€700

Painting, Carl 8,79, Snach-ka

Carl 8,79

Snach-ka

Painting - 161 x 117 x 2.5 cm Painting - 63.4 x 46.1 x 1 inch

€6,000

Painting, En Route, Jeb

En Route

Jeb

Painting - 73 x 60 x 2 cm Painting - 28.7 x 23.6 x 0.8 inch

€500

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