White

In physics, white is the sum of all the colours. To the human eye, white appears to be the total absence of colour. Amongst artists, white and its many uses in art are continuously evolving and challenging those who would embrace them. Is white, then, a non-colour, or an enhancer of colours? Intangible or material? Absence or excess?

Since Antiquity, white has been appreciated for its symbolic value. In Ancient Greece, where they would paint their statues, it was a sign of incompletion, whereas the Romans believed it showed pomp and imperialist virtue. With the rise of Christianity, white was used in opposition to black in order to emphasise moral dichotomies: the pure, divine white against the darkness. In some cases, however, white was used to show sickness or death, most notably in the pallid representations of the skeletal, crucified Christ.

In the Renaissance white was used to sublimate faces and backgrounds. Da Vinci even based his sfumato technique on the soft transition from light into darkness. Throughout the history of painting, white was considered precious for its ability to reflect light. It attracts the gaze even when used in the tiniest quantities, and illuminates the subject, drawing out stunning contrasts as seen in the works of Rembrandt, or in Vermeer's famous Girl with the Pearl Earring.

With the rise of Impressionism, white was used as the brightest tone amongst shades of grey. While Manet produced canvases which were forerunners to monochromes, including The Reader, which was almost pure white, Monet delivered a stunning gradient of whites whilst recreating the snow at his home in Giverny. The first true white monochrome appeared with the arrival of Malevitch's White Square on a White Background. The artist said 'I have broken the blue boundary of colour limits, and come out into the white'.

 

Modernists were equally passionate about white and valued it incredibly highly. Miro in particular questioned the status of white on canvases. In his painting Woman, Bird and Star white is in parts boldly painted, but is also distinctive for its absence around the star. Picasso, on the other hand, explored white in conjunction with his famous coloured periods. Piero Manzoni became famous thanks to his 'achromatic' paintings, a series of canvases produced exclusively in shades of white. Moving into the 20th century, white became synonymous with minimalist abstraction. For artists like Kandinsky, white was a cosmic colour, associated with a spiritual search for the absolute, guiding the artists as he seek to express his emotions.  

 

Today, white remains an ever popular subject. Roman Opalka made his name creating a series of white numbers of a white background, while Daniel Arsham reinvents white walls in galleries by letting his artwork drip down onto them. White is a colour with multiple symbolic interpretations. The colour of divinity or humility; of purity and immaculate, of emptiness and absence, but always colour. If blue has Klein and red has Rothko, it appears that no artist has yet succeeded in fully mastering white – but maybe you'll find them in our selection!


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Painting, Edgar Allan Poe, Dr. Love

Dr. Love

Painting . 40 x 30 x 0.2 cm Painting . 15.7 x 11.8 x 0.1 inch

€50

Painting, A kind of magic, Dr. Love

Dr. Love

Painting . 40 x 30 x 0.2 cm Painting . 15.7 x 11.8 x 0.1 inch

€50

Painting, Joker, Dr. Love

Dr. Love

Painting . 40 x 30 x 0.2 cm Painting . 15.7 x 11.8 x 0.1 inch

€50

Painting, Love of my life, Dr. Love

Dr. Love

Painting . 40 x 30 x 0.2 cm Painting . 15.7 x 11.8 x 0.1 inch

€50

Painting, Gift Of Love, Asko

Asko

Painting . 100 x 70 x 0.1 cm Painting . 39.4 x 27.6 x 0 inch

€400

Painting, Kiss Me, Virginia Benedicto

Virginia Benedicto

Painting . 30 x 30 x 2.5 cm Painting . 11.8 x 11.8 x 1 inch

€590

Painting, Lina, Asko

Asko

Painting . 129 x 89 x 0.1 cm Painting . 50.8 x 35 x 0 inch

€1,800

Painting, Emergence, Nef

Nef

Painting . 52.5 x 75 x 0.1 cm Painting . 20.7 x 29.5 x 0 inch

€2,500

Sculpture, Dali, JM Collell

JM Collell

Sculpture . 80 x 80 x 1 cm Sculpture . 31.5 x 31.5 x 0.4 inch

€2,800

Sculpture, Adelpha, Juliette Clovis

Juliette Clovis

Sculpture . 34 x 34 x 27 cm Sculpture . 13.4 x 13.4 x 10.6 inch

€4,950

Painting, Ydha, Sébastien Allart

Sébastien Allart

Painting . 150 x 150 x 3 cm Painting . 59.1 x 59.1 x 1.2 inch

€7,900

Painting, Recuerdos, Svetlana Zhirnova

Svetlana Zhirnova

Painting . 80 x 60 x 2.5 cm Painting . 31.5 x 23.6 x 1 inch

€2,800

Painting, D29295120C, Wo$h

Wo$h

Painting . 85 x 85 x 3.5 cm Painting . 33.5 x 33.5 x 1.4 inch

€1,200

Painting, Intern, Dima Filatov

Dima Filatov

Painting . 120 x 60 x 2 cm Painting . 47.2 x 23.6 x 0.8 inch

€1,100

Painting, Hermiona, Isabelle Scheltjens

Isabelle Scheltjens

Painting . 138 x 103 x 4.5 cm Painting . 54.3 x 40.6 x 1.8 inch

€20,100

Painting, Fierce Gaze, Tigran Araqelyan

Tigran Araqelyan

Painting . 150 x 120 x 2 cm Painting . 59.1 x 47.2 x 0.8 inch

€2,894

Painting, Anansi Awakens, Andra Daans

Andra Daans

Painting . 119.9 x 99.8 x 1.8 cm Painting . 47.2 x 39.3 x 0.7 inch

€5,265

Fine Art Drawings, Nurse and dog, Ray Smith

Ray Smith

Fine Art Drawings . 27 x 37 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings . 10.6 x 14.6 x 0 inch

€1,100

Fine Art Drawings, White figures, Waleria Matelska

Waleria Matelska

Fine Art Drawings . 21 x 30 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings . 8.3 x 11.8 x 0 inch

€180

Painting, Asiatique, Electre

Electre

Painting . 56 x 46 x 2 cm Painting . 22 x 18.1 x 0.8 inch

€210

Sculpture, Fragment : Visage 1, Flow

Flow

Sculpture . 30 x 20 x 5 cm Sculpture . 11.8 x 7.9 x 2 inch

€450

Sculpture, Journey II, Akie Abe

Akie Abe

Sculpture . 14.3 x 9.2 x 9.2 cm Sculpture . 5.6 x 3.6 x 3.6 inch

€300

Painting, Elegance, Disha Solanki

Disha Solanki

Painting . 20.32 x 20.32 x 3 cm Painting . 8 x 8 x 1.2 inch

€5,200

Painting, Junta, Vladimir Kolosov

Vladimir Kolosov

Painting . 91.4 x 121.9 x 2 cm Painting . 36 x 48 x 0.8 inch

€1,700

Fine Art Drawings, No face, Alexander Puhir

Alexander Puhir

Fine Art Drawings . 50 x 70 x 0.25 cm Fine Art Drawings . 19.7 x 27.6 x 0.1 inch

€1,356

Painting, Yris, Sébastien Allart

Sébastien Allart

Painting . 150 x 150 x 3 cm Painting . 59.1 x 59.1 x 1.2 inch

€7,900

Painting, Le swing brune, Lydi

Lydi

Painting . 80 x 80 x 2 cm Painting . 31.5 x 31.5 x 0.8 inch

€770

Painting, Innocence, Nicoleta Stati

Nicoleta Stati

Painting . 40 x 30 x 3.7 cm Painting . 15.7 x 11.8 x 1.5 inch

€995

Painting, The girl and the cat, Du Ke

Du Ke

Painting . 80 x 60 x 3 cm Painting . 31.5 x 23.6 x 1.2 inch

€1,800

Painting, Respire, Marion Cadet

Marion Cadet

Painting . 70 x 70 x 2.5 cm Painting . 27.6 x 27.6 x 1 inch

€2,500

Painting, La posture, L'Aimant Libre

L'Aimant Libre

Painting . 46 x 38 x 2.5 cm Painting . 18.1 x 15 x 1 inch

€400

Painting, Radiant, Elizabeth Becker

Elizabeth Becker

Painting . 50.8 x 40.6 cm Painting . 20 x 16 inch

€362

Painting, Marilyn Monroe  news, Spaco

Spaco

Painting . 30 x 30 x 2 cm Painting . 11.8 x 11.8 x 0.8 inch

€200

Painting, Love Story, Asko

Asko

Painting . 100 x 100 x 4 cm Painting . 39.4 x 39.4 x 1.6 inch

€2,800

Painting, Love Bouquet, Asko

Asko

Painting . 100 x 70 x 3.5 cm Painting . 39.4 x 27.6 x 1.4 inch

€2,500

Painting, Arlequin, Sylvie Pulur

Sylvie Pulur

Painting . 60 x 30 x 3 cm Painting . 23.6 x 11.8 x 1.2 inch

€960

Photography, Backstage XIV, Sven Pfrommer

Sven Pfrommer

Photography . 70 x 140 x 3 cm Photography . 27.6 x 55.1 x 1.2 inch

€1,850

Painting, Oil Team, Irakli Chikovani

Irakli Chikovani

Painting . 110 x 130 x 3 cm Painting . 43.3 x 51.2 x 1.2 inch

€2,400

Photography, Backstage XI, Sven Pfrommer

Sven Pfrommer

Photography . 100 x 100 x 3 cm Photography . 39.4 x 39.4 x 1.2 inch

€1,890

Photography, Diva III, Sven Pfrommer

Sven Pfrommer

Photography . 100 x 100 x 3 cm Photography . 39.4 x 39.4 x 1.2 inch

€1,790

Photography, Backstage IX, Sven Pfrommer

Sven Pfrommer

Photography . 100 x 100 x 3 cm Photography . 39.4 x 39.4 x 1.2 inch

€1,790

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