Palette knife painting

The painting knife, or palette knife, as it is often called, has been a part of painter's tools for many centuries. Originally, it wasn't used to apply paint or to produce impastos but to mix pigments, to superimpose one layer of paint over another to modify it appearance or to remove excess paint from the canvas. Consisting of a curved handle and a flexible steel blade, its shape is comparable to that of a small trowel. It was during the Renaissance that the palette knife began to be used for something other than its original purpose and that artists started to use it to paint. Before that, painters sought to create a realistic and therefore smooth result. But artists such as Rembrandt, Titian or Fragonard noticed that scraping paint to create impasto helped to create eye-catching texture, relief and light.

Gustave Courbet is well-known for having brought palette knives back into fashion in the 19th century, a pivotal period when the art of painting, and art in general, underwent many changes and transformations. He was followed by the Impressionists and the modern painters (Monet, Van Gogh, Turner, etc) who used it to create thick impastos. Impressionists were particularly keen on this tool which was well-suited to the way in which they sought to represent light realistically, as our eyes see it. The invention of the easel and paint tubes allowed them to leave their workshops and to paint outside, enabling them to depict the shimmering reflections of water and the ever changing nature. They applied paint quickly in small thin strokes on the canvas and created texture using the knife. To create this effect, they used oil paint and acrylic, working them as little as possible so as to ensure their thick, dense appearance.

On Artsper, find works by Aude Herlédan and Judith HM, amongst others who have transcribed the use of the palette knife in unique ways in their contemporary practice!

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Painting, Temps suspendu, Sophie Dumont

Sophie Dumont

Painting . 40 x 40 x 2 cm Painting . 15.7 x 15.7 x 0.8 inch

€1,200

Painting, Feu et eau, Âme Sauvage

Âme Sauvage

Painting . 92 x 73 x 2 cm Painting . 36.2 x 28.7 x 0.8 inch

€950

Painting, Conversation, Sophie Dumont

Sophie Dumont

Painting . 73 x 60 x 2 cm Painting . 28.7 x 23.6 x 0.8 inch

€4,300

Painting, Lotus, Agnès Tiollier

Agnès Tiollier

Painting . 50 x 100 x 2 cm Painting . 19.7 x 39.4 x 0.8 inch

€1,900

Painting, Etretat, Eurgal

Eurgal

Painting . 40 x 40 x 2.5 cm Painting . 15.7 x 15.7 x 1 inch

€1,080

Painting, Pivoines, Agnès Tiollier

Agnès Tiollier

Painting . 116 x 73 x 2.5 cm Painting . 45.7 x 28.7 x 1 inch

€2,900 €2,610

Painting, Kelp Forest, Olga Nikitina

Olga Nikitina

Painting . 90 x 90 x 0.1 cm Painting . 35.4 x 35.4 x 0 inch

€1,000

Painting, Vue sur horizon, Eurgal

Eurgal

Painting . 60 x 60 x 2.5 cm Painting . 23.6 x 23.6 x 1 inch

€1,920

Painting, Jaguar, Gillian Brin

Gillian Brin

Painting . 100 x 100 x 3 cm Painting . 39.4 x 39.4 x 1.2 inch

€680

Painting, Ovation, Gilbert Morales

Gilbert Morales

Painting . 50 x 61 x 3 cm Painting . 19.7 x 24 x 1.2 inch

€840

Painting, Fluid 2, Jo Sada

Jo Sada

Painting . 42 x 30 x 0.3 cm Painting . 16.5 x 11.8 x 0.1 inch

€70

Painting, Epicentre, Sophie Dumont

Sophie Dumont

Painting . 50 x 50 x 2 cm Painting . 19.7 x 19.7 x 0.8 inch

€1,850

Painting, The Harvest Day, Paul Akiiki

Paul Akiiki

Painting . 70 x 50 x 2 cm Painting . 27.6 x 19.7 x 0.8 inch

€1,626

Painting, Escapade, Corinne Foucouin

Corinne Foucouin

Painting . 54 x 81 x 2 cm Painting . 21.3 x 31.9 x 0.8 inch

€1,650

Painting, Remanescence, Sophie Dumont

Sophie Dumont

Painting . 40 x 40 x 2 cm Painting . 15.7 x 15.7 x 0.8 inch

€1,200

Painting, Orange cargo, Eurgal

Eurgal

Painting . 50 x 100 x 2.5 cm Painting . 19.7 x 39.4 x 1 inch

€2,160

Sculpture, Heliosphere, Thomas

Thomas

Sculpture . 58 x 37 x 15 cm Sculpture . 22.8 x 14.6 x 5.9 inch

€14,928

Painting, Intervalles, Sophie Dumont

Sophie Dumont

Painting . 80 x 80 x 2 cm Painting . 31.5 x 31.5 x 0.8 inch

€4,800

Painting, Goldorak Vuitton, Le Youn

Le Youn

Painting . 160 x 126 x 2 cm Painting . 63 x 49.6 x 0.8 inch

€9,000

Painting, Sainz, Valérie Durand

Valérie Durand

Painting . 85 x 64 x 3 cm Painting . 33.5 x 25.2 x 1.2 inch

€11,800

Painting, Delicat, Gilbert Morales

Gilbert Morales

Painting . 60 x 40 x 3 cm Painting . 23.6 x 15.7 x 1.2 inch

€980

Painting, La Rose, Valerian Lenud

Valerian Lenud

Painting . 100 x 100 x 4.5 cm Painting . 39.4 x 39.4 x 1.8 inch

€4,890

Painting, Winter, Juliana Haggoo

Juliana Haggoo

Painting . 54 x 65 x 2 cm Painting . 21.3 x 25.6 x 0.8 inch

€1,500

Painting, L'Or du matin, Sabine Kalka

Sabine Kalka

Painting . 73 x 92 x 2 cm Painting . 28.7 x 36.2 x 0.8 inch

€950

Painting, Recueillement, Sophie Dumont

Sophie Dumont

Painting . 100 x 100 x 2 cm Painting . 39.4 x 39.4 x 0.8 inch

€7,500

Painting, Couché de soleil, Boudier

Boudier

Painting . 92 x 73 x 2 cm Painting . 36.2 x 28.7 x 0.8 inch

€900