Palette knife painting

The painting knife, or palette knife, as it is often called, has been a part of painter's tools for many centuries. Originally, it wasn't used to apply paint or to produce impastos but to mix pigments, to superimpose one layer of paint over another to modify it appearance or to remove excess paint from the canvas. Consisting of a curved handle and a flexible steel blade, its shape is comparable to that of a small trowel. It was during the Renaissance that the palette knife began to be used for something other than its original purpose and that artists started to use it to paint. Before that, painters sought to create a realistic and therefore smooth result. But artists such as Rembrandt, Titian or Fragonard noticed that scraping paint to create impasto helped to create eye-catching texture, relief and light.

Gustave Courbet is well-known for having brought palette knives back into fashion in the 19th century, a pivotal period when the art of painting, and art in general, underwent many changes and transformations. He was followed by the Impressionists and the modern painters (Monet, Van Gogh, Turner, etc) who used it to create thick impastos. Impressionists were particularly keen on this tool which was well-suited to the way in which they sought to represent light realistically, as our eyes see it. The invention of the easel and paint tubes allowed them to leave their workshops and to paint outside, enabling them to depict the shimmering reflections of water and the ever changing nature. They applied paint quickly in small thin strokes on the canvas and created texture using the knife. To create this effect, they used oil paint and acrylic, working them as little as possible so as to ensure their thick, dense appearance.

On Artsper, find works by Aude Herlédan and Judith HM, amongst others who have transcribed the use of the palette knife in unique ways in their contemporary practice!

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Painting, Blue shadows, Juliana Haggoo

Juliana Haggoo

Painting . 100 x 100 x 3 cm Painting . 39.4 x 39.4 x 1.2 inch

€2,400

Painting, Couché de soleil, Boudier

Boudier

Painting . 92 x 73 x 2 cm Painting . 36.2 x 28.7 x 0.8 inch

€900

Painting, Winter Dawn, Chelsea Davine

Chelsea Davine

Painting . 160 x 140 x 3.5 cm Painting . 63 x 55.1 x 1.4 inch

€6,535

Sculpture, Cheng Yi, Philippe Hiquily

Philippe Hiquily

Sculpture . 50.5 x 61 x 50 cm Sculpture . 19.9 x 24 x 19.7 inch

€35,000

Painting, elegance, Gillian Brin

Gillian Brin

Painting . 92 x 65 x 2 cm Painting . 36.2 x 25.6 x 0.8 inch

€650

Painting, Whale Tail, Olga Nikitina

Olga Nikitina

Painting . 40 x 60 x 1.8 cm Painting . 15.7 x 23.6 x 0.7 inch

€550

Sculpture, Citrus target, Atelier XaRo

Atelier XaRo

Sculpture . 126 x 124 x 3 cm Sculpture . 49.6 x 48.8 x 1.2 inch

€6,000

Painting, Océan, Agnès Tiollier

Agnès Tiollier

Painting . 120 x 120 x 3 cm Painting . 47.2 x 47.2 x 1.2 inch

€4,000

Painting, Villa Belza, Sabine Kalka

Sabine Kalka

Painting . 98 x 146 x 2 cm Painting . 38.6 x 57.5 x 0.8 inch

€3,000

Sculpture, Heliosphere, Thomas

Thomas

Sculpture . 58 x 37 x 15 cm Sculpture . 22.8 x 14.6 x 5.9 inch

€14,968

Painting, The Wall, Juliana Haggoo

Juliana Haggoo

Painting . 100 x 100 cm Painting . 39.4 x 39.4 inch

€2,200

Painting, Illusion, Toussaint

Toussaint

Painting . 92 x 73 x 2 cm Painting . 36.2 x 28.7 x 0.8 inch

€1,700

Painting, Lagune, Gilbert Morales

Gilbert Morales

Painting . 50 x 70 x 3 cm Painting . 19.7 x 27.6 x 1.2 inch

€840

Painting, Autrefois, Claudine Janel

Claudine Janel

Painting . 55.5 x 46.5 x 2 cm Painting . 21.9 x 18.3 x 0.8 inch

€360

Painting, Fields, Stanislav Lazarov

Stanislav Lazarov

Painting . 70 x 120 x 2 cm Painting . 27.6 x 47.2 x 0.8 inch

€1,400

Painting, Le nil, Jean-Charles Gautier

Jean-Charles Gautier

Painting . 116 x 81 x 2 cm Painting . 45.7 x 31.9 x 0.8 inch

€1,300 €1,170

Painting, Chay la lou, Herriot Duplan

Herriot Duplan

Painting . 55 x 40 x 5 cm Painting . 21.7 x 15.7 x 2 inch

€774

Painting, Osmose, Gilbert Morales

Gilbert Morales

Painting . 50 x 70 x 3 cm Painting . 19.7 x 27.6 x 1.2 inch

€870

Painting, The curve, Juliana Haggoo

Juliana Haggoo

Painting . 100 x 100 x 4 cm Painting . 39.4 x 39.4 x 1.6 inch

€2,300