White

In physics, white is the sum of all the colours. To the human eye, white appears to be the total absence of colour. Amongst artists, white and its many uses in art are continuously evolving and challenging those who would embrace them. Is white, then, a non-colour, or an enhancer of colours? Intangible or material? Absence or excess?

Since Antiquity, white has been appreciated for its symbolic value. In Ancient Greece, where they would paint their statues, it was a sign of incompletion, whereas the Romans believed it showed pomp and imperialist virtue. With the rise of Christianity, white was used in opposition to black in order to emphasise moral dichotomies: the pure, divine white against the darkness. In some cases, however, white was used to show sickness or death, most notably in the pallid representations of the skeletal, crucified Christ.

In the Renaissance white was used to sublimate faces and backgrounds. Da Vinci even based his sfumato technique on the soft transition from light into darkness. Throughout the history of painting, white was considered precious for its ability to reflect light. It attracts the gaze even when used in the tiniest quantities, and illuminates the subject, drawing out stunning contrasts as seen in the works of Rembrandt, or in Vermeer's famous Girl with the Pearl Earring.

With the rise of Impressionism, white was used as the brightest tone amongst shades of grey. While Manet produced canvases which were forerunners to monochromes, including The Reader, which was almost pure white, Monet delivered a stunning gradient of whites whilst recreating the snow at his home in Giverny. The first true white monochrome appeared with the arrival of Malevitch's White Square on a White Background. The artist said 'I have broken the blue boundary of colour limits, and come out into the white'.

 

Modernists were equally passionate about white and valued it incredibly highly. Miro in particular questioned the status of white on canvases. In his painting Woman, Bird and Star white is in parts boldly painted, but is also distinctive for its absence around the star. Picasso, on the other hand, explored white in conjunction with his famous coloured periods. Piero Manzoni became famous thanks to his 'achromatic' paintings, a series of canvases produced exclusively in shades of white. Moving into the 20th century, white became synonymous with minimalist abstraction. For artists like Kandinsky, white was a cosmic colour, associated with a spiritual search for the absolute, guiding the artists as he seek to express his emotions.  

 

Today, white remains an ever popular subject. Roman Opalka made his name creating a series of white numbers of a white background, while Daniel Arsham reinvents white walls in galleries by letting his artwork drip down onto them. White is a colour with multiple symbolic interpretations. The colour of divinity or humility; of purity and immaculate, of emptiness and absence, but always colour. If blue has Klein and red has Rothko, it appears that no artist has yet succeeded in fully mastering white – but maybe you'll find them in our selection!


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Painting, Be A Man, Mubaraq Yusuf

Mubaraq Yusuf

Painting . 152.4 x 121.9 x 2.5 cm Painting . 60 x 48 x 1 inch

€3,164

Painting, Untitled, Simón Vázquez

Simón Vázquez

Painting . 92 x 73 x 3 cm Painting . 36.2 x 28.7 x 1.2 inch

€3,600

Painting, La liseuse, Marion Cadet

Marion Cadet

Painting . 55 x 38 x 2.5 cm Painting . 21.7 x 15 x 1 inch

€1,800

Painting, No Need To Hide, tizlu

tizlu

Painting . 80 x 50 x 5 cm Painting . 31.5 x 19.7 x 2 inch

€3,800

Fine Art Drawings, Dessin n°4, Flow

Flow

Fine Art Drawings . 32 x 24 cm Fine Art Drawings . 12.6 x 9.4 inch

€290

Fine Art Drawings, Songe 1, Nina Urlichs

Nina Urlichs

Fine Art Drawings . 80 x 60 x 2 cm Fine Art Drawings . 31.5 x 23.6 x 0.8 inch

€2,800

Painting, Monochrome Faces 6, Asko

Asko

Painting . 120 x 90 x 0.1 cm Painting . 47.2 x 35.4 x 0 inch

€2,500

Sculpture, Stand By Me, Hedwige Leroux

Hedwige Leroux

Sculpture . 85 x 20 x 45 cm Sculpture . 33.5 x 7.9 x 17.7 inch

€12,800

Painting, Mysterious Look, Lihina Yulia

Lihina Yulia

Painting . 50 x 65 x 2 cm Painting . 19.7 x 25.6 x 0.8 inch

€1,400

Print, Figure, Massimo Campigli

Massimo Campigli

Print . 65 x 50 x 0.2 cm Print . 25.6 x 19.7 x 0.1 inch

€2,500

Painting, L'affranchie, tizlu

tizlu

Painting . 80 x 50 x 5 cm Painting . 31.5 x 19.7 x 2 inch

€3,800

Fine Art Drawings, Untitled, Montserrat Gudiol

Montserrat Gudiol

Fine Art Drawings . 64 x 48 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings . 25.2 x 18.9 x 0 inch

€3,800

Painting, La Gioconda, Bret Reilly

Bret Reilly

Painting . 129.5 x 104.1 x 17.8 cm Painting . 51 x 41 x 7 inch

€24,949

Painting, Mike Jagger, Lo Da

Lo Da

Painting . 120 x 80 x 5 cm Painting . 47.2 x 31.5 x 2 inch

€1,600

Print, Chef Louis, Guy Buffet

Guy Buffet

Print . 58.4 x 45.7 x 5.1 cm Print . 23 x 18 x 2 inch

€678

Print, Submission, Nigel Howlett

Nigel Howlett

Print . 46.99 x 41.6 x 1 cm Print . 18.5 x 16.4 x 0.4 inch

€4,068

Painting, Untitled, Serrasanta

Serrasanta

Painting . 46 x 38 cm Painting . 18.1 x 15 inch

€18,000

Painting, Multi-Verse, Jay Kaes

Jay Kaes

Painting . 60 x 40 x 3 cm Painting . 23.6 x 15.7 x 1.2 inch

€3,750

Print, L'affranchie, tizlu

tizlu

Print . 60 x 45 x 0.1 cm Print . 23.6 x 17.7 x 0 inch

€380

Print, Right Here Waiting, tizlu

tizlu

Print . 60 x 45 x 0.1 cm Print . 23.6 x 17.7 x 0 inch

€380 €297

Fine Art Drawings, Sun Day (Papyrus), tizlu

tizlu

Fine Art Drawings . 34 x 25 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings . 13.4 x 9.8 x 0 inch

€850 €765

Print, Le cirque, Sakti Burman

Sakti Burman

Print . 54 x 76 x 0.1 cm Print . 21.3 x 29.9 x 0 inch

€400

Print, Gino, Gilles Rimaud

Gilles Rimaud

Print . 90 x 60 x 1 cm Print . 35.4 x 23.6 x 0.4 inch

€600

Painting, Untitled, Tiziano Colombo

Tiziano Colombo

Painting . 120 x 90 cm Painting . 47.2 x 35.4 inch

€3,700

Print, Fragile #14, cObo

cObo

Print . 42 x 29.7 x 0.1 cm Print . 16.5 x 11.7 x 0 inch

€249

Fine Art Drawings, The Great Beyond (Papyrus), tizlu

tizlu

Fine Art Drawings . 25 x 34 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings . 9.8 x 13.4 x 0 inch

€1,200

Sculpture, Hercule, Les Frères Guinet

Les Frères Guinet

Sculpture . 90 x 48 x 40 cm Sculpture . 35.4 x 18.9 x 15.7 inch

€6,000

Painting, Smell of beard, Akio Harada

Akio Harada

Painting . 40.6 x 40.6 x 3.8 cm Painting . 16 x 16 x 1.5 inch

€1,600

Painting, Lydia, Wisdom Uche

Wisdom Uche

Painting . 121.9 x 91.4 x 2.5 cm Painting . 48 x 36 x 1 inch

€1,492

Print, Homer, Marino Marini

Marino Marini

Print . 65 x 50 x 0.1 cm Print . 25.6 x 19.7 x 0 inch

€1,400

Print, Imploding, Joon the Goon

Joon the Goon

Print . 63.5 x 48.3 cm Print . 25 x 19 inch

€180

Fine Art Drawings, Faces: ( Cycle), Rafal Kolinski

Rafal Kolinski

Fine Art Drawings . 42 x 30 x 0.1 cm Fine Art Drawings . 16.5 x 11.8 x 0 inch

€350

Sculpture, Emma, Bob Clyatt

Bob Clyatt

Sculpture . 101.6 x 63.5 x 43.2 cm Sculpture . 40 x 25 x 17 inch

€13,017

Photography, Circe, Nova Doria

Nova Doria

Photography . 70 x 70 x 1 cm Photography . 27.6 x 27.6 x 0.4 inch

€1,425

Painting, Ennio, Art'No

Art'No

Painting . 61 x 50 x 3 cm Painting . 24 x 19.7 x 1.2 inch

€790

Painting, Drifting, tizlu

tizlu

Painting . 80 x 40 x 5 cm Painting . 31.5 x 15.7 x 2 inch

€3,400

Painting, Freedom, Seromo Okoro

Seromo Okoro

Painting . 121.9 x 91.4 x 3.8 cm Painting . 48 x 36 x 1.5 inch

€3,797

Painting, Three, Attasit Pokpong

Attasit Pokpong

Painting . 120 x 190 x 5 cm Painting . 47.2 x 74.8 x 2 inch

€19,000

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